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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03693716

Dynamic Anterior Stabilization With Transsubscapular Long Head of the Biceps

Clinical study of patients with a history of traumatic anterior shoulder dislocations to test the hypothesis that the arthroscopic dynamic anterior capsular stabilization technique with trans subscapular long head of the biceps tenodesis produces progressive good clinical and imagiological results.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Centro Hospitalar de Lisboa Ocidental

Lisbon, 1700-348, Portugal

About this study

Patients with a history of traumatic anterior shoulder dislocations with documented imagological Bankart and HillSachs lesions who meet the eligibility criteria will be enrolled in the study and undergo an arthroscopic dynamic anterior capsular stabilization technique with trans subscapular long head of the biceps tenodesis. All patients will be clinically and radiologically/imagiologically assessed preoperatively and at the 6-months, 12-months and 2-years postoperative evaluations. The range of motion (ROM), shoulder abduction strength, Constant, ROWE and WOSI scores will be compared from preoperative to 6 months postoperative; from 6 months postoperative to 12 months postoperative; and from 12 months to 2 years postoperative (paired-samples t-test, two-tailed). All continuous variables will be compared between the group of patients with failures (a failure is defined as a patient who suffers an objective re-dislocation episode during the 2-year follow-up) and the group without failures (Mann-Whitney U test). All categorical variables and outcome results will be compared between the two groups (Fisher's exact test). A significant difference will be defined as P<0.05.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Bankart lesion and Hill Sachs lesions on the magnetic resonance imaging
  • one or more traumatic anterior shoulder dislocation episodes
  • contact or forced overhead sport or work activity

Exclusion criteria

  • proximal humerus fracture
  • rotator cuff tear requiring repair

Treatment and study plan

Dynamic Anterior Stabilization

Procedure

All-arthroscopic trans subscapular Long Head of the Biceps tenodesis in the anterior-inferior glenoid with all-suture anchors

Primary outcomes

  1. Shoulder range of motion (ROM)

    Time frame: 2 years

    Bilateral shoulder active range of motion (ROM): elevation (0 -180º), abduction (0 -180º) and external rotation (0 -100º), measured in degrees ; and internal rotation, defined as the highest vertebral body that the patient's thumb can reach, converted afterwards to a scale of 1-5 points: lateral thigh=0; buttock=1; sacrum=2; lumbar=3; 12th thoracic vertebra=4; 7th thoracic vertebra=5; for every scale range provided, higher values represent a better outcome.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Shoulder Strength

    Time frame: 2 years

    minimum 0 - maximum 25 kilograms, measured using a digital dynamometer; for every scale range provided, higher values represent a better outcome.

  2. The ROWE score

    Time frame: 2 years

    0 -100 points: Section 1 - Stability No Recurrence, subluxation or apprehension (50 points) Apprehension when placing arm in certain positions (30 points) Subluxation (not requiring reduction) (10 points) Recurrent Dislocation (0 points)

    Section 2 - Motion 100% of normal ext rotation, int rotation and elevation (20 points) 75% of normal ext rotation, int rotation and elevation (15 points) 50% of normal ext rotation, int rotation and elevation (5 points) 50% of normal elevation, and int rotation, No ext rotation (0 points)

    Section 3 - Function No limitation of work or sports, little or no discomfort (eg shoulder strong overhead, lifting, swimming, throwing, tennis) (30 points)

    Mild limitation and minimum discomfort (25 points) Moderate limitation and discomfort (10 points) Marked limitation and pain (0 points) For every scale range provided, higher values represent a better outcome.

  3. The Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI)

    Time frame: 2 years

    0-2100 (0-100%), the WOSI score instrument (Kirkley et al. 1998) consists of 21 items. The patient is asked to grade the function of a specific item on a horizontal visual analog scale from 0 to 100; for every scale range provided, higher values represent a worse outcome.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hospital de Egas Moniz

Other

Collaborators

  • Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Ocidental

Registry information

Official study title

Arthroscopic Dynamic Anterior Capsular Stabilization With Trans Subscapular Long Head of the Biceps Tenodesis in Anterior Shoulder Instability - Clinical and Imagiological Results

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Oct 3, 2018
Registry last updated
Feb 28, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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