Moxidectin Oral Product
DrugThe required number of moxidectin 2 mg oral tablets will be administered as a single dose with placebo to match as required
NCT Number: NCT03905265
The effective dose of moxidectin to treat human scabies is not known. This study aims to provide proof of concept that a single dose of moxidectin is effective in eliminating the scabies parasite in humans and to enable the determination of an optimal dose of moxidectin for treatment of scabies for further clinical studies.
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 2
Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Australia
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
The required number of moxidectin 2 mg oral tablets will be administered as a single dose with placebo to match as required
Time frame: 28 days
Adult scabies mite death was based on the reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) morphology assessment of 2 live adult scabies mites nominated pre-treatment (Baseline), hence overall number of units analyzed are different from the overall number of participants. For the outcome measure, the number of adult mites assessed at each timepoint is the sum of the number of adult mites from all participants in the analysis population for each dose. Therefore, mortality was assessed in 2 mites in the 2 mg group, 6 in the 8 mg group, 8 in the 20 mg group and 14 in the 32 mg group. Adult mite death was defined as the degradation (homogenization of internal structures and/or external anatomic structures, and increased reflectance) of the adult mite observed by RCM. The number of dead mites was assessed at Hours 4, 8, 24, 48 and 72, and Days 7, 14 and 28 compared to the baseline adult mites.
Time frame: Day 0 to Day 28 inclusive
No formal statistical analysis of AEs was undertaken. Adverse events reported in this Section refer to treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE), defined as AEs that started, or worsened, on or after the start of the administration of Investigational Product (Moxidectin). Moxidectin was generally well tolerated, with no treatment-related SAEs reported and no treatment emergent adverse event (TEAEs) leading to study withdrawal or resulting in death. Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events by MedDRA System Organ Class and Preferred Term. Data up to and including the Day 28 assessment for each subject.
Time frame: Day 0 to Day 28 inclusive
Number of participants with Adverse events reported in this Section refer to treatment emergent adverse events (TEAE), defined as AEs that started, or worsened, on or after the start of the administration of IP. Data up to and including the Day 28 assessment for each subject. The severity of adverse events were assessed using the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Trials.
Time frame: Nominal time of PK sample collection was Pre-dose, 2hours (h), 3h, 4h, 8h, Day 1 (24h), Day 2 (48h), Day 3 (72h), Day 7 (168h), Day 14 (336h) and Day 28 (672h)
The final PK analysis dataset included a total of 240 evaluable PK samples from 22 subjects. All pre-dose samples were below the limit of quantitation (BQL).
Time frame: Nominal time of PK sample collection was Pre-dose, 2hours (h), 3h, 4h, 8h, Day 1 (24h), Day 2 (48h), Day 3 (72h), Day 7 (168h), Day 14 (336h) and Day 28 (672h)
The final PK analysis dataset included a total of 240 evaluable PK samples from 22 subjects. All pre-dose samples were below the limit of quantitation (BQL).
Time frame: 28 days
The incidence and severity of signs and symptoms of scabies infection will be explored using a clinician-reported scabies severity assessment.
Time frame: 28 days
The severity of pruritus will be determined using the Numerical Rating Scale where 0="no itch" and 10="worst itch imaginable"
Medicines Development for Global Health
Other
A Phase II, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group Dose Finding Study of Single Oral Doses of Moxidectin in Adults With Scabies
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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