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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04097925

Doravirine Concentrations and Antiviral Activity in Genital Fluids in HIV-1 Infected Individuals

This study aims to evaluate the ability of Doravirine to penetrate the genital tract and suppress viral replication and provide evidence for the use of Doravirine as part of treatment strategies as prevention.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge

L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain

About this study

Objectives:

  • To determine Doravirine concentrations in seminal plasma and cervicovaginal fluid in HIV-1 infected male and female individuals receiving antiretroviral therapy (ATR) with Doravirine plus Descovy®.
  • To evaluate HIV-1 viral load in seminal plasma and cervicovaginal fluid in HIV-1 infected male and female individuals receiving ART with Doravirine plus Descovy®.

Study Phase:

Phase II

Study Design:

Open label, single arm, single center, prospective study.

Study Disease:

HIV-1 infection

Study Endpoints:

  • Concentration of Doravirine in seminal plasma and cervicovaginal fluid in HIV-1 infected male and female individuals, respectively, 8 weeks after switching to Doravirine plus Descovy®.
  • HIV-1 RNA in seminal plasma and cervicovaginal fluid in HIV-1 infected male and female individuals, respectively, 8 weeks after switching to Doravirine plus Descovy®.

Target Population:

Male and female adult HIV-1 infected patients receiving standard ART with tenofovir alafenamide/emtricitabine (TAF/FTC), tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine or abacavir/lamivudine , plus an non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, a boosted protease inhibitor or an integrase inhibitor during at least 3 months, with plasma HIV-1 RNA suppression (<40 copies/mL) during at least 6 months.

Number of Subjects Planned:

15 male and 15 female individuals.

Study duration:

16 weeks

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Asymptomatic, HIV-1 infected individuals ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Be on a stable ART consisting of TAF/FTC, tenofovir disoproxil fumarate/emtricitabine or abacavir/lamivudine, plus an non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor, a boosted protease inhibitor or an integrase inhibitor, continuously for at least 3 consecutive months preceding the screening visit.
  • Plasma HIV-1 RNA <40 copies/mL for at least 6 months at the Screening visit.
  • Signed and dated written informed consent prior to inclusion.
  • Female Subjects of Childbearing Potential must agree to utilize a highly effective method of contraception during heterosexual intercourse from the screening visit throughout the duration of the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • Severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class C)
  • Ongoing malignancy
  • Active opportunistic infection
  • Resistance to any of the antiretroviral (ARV) included in the study or history of virologic failure with risk of resistance selection to any of the study drugs.
  • Any verified Grade 4 laboratory abnormality
  • ALT or AST ≥ 3xULN and/or bilirubin ≥ 1.5xULN
  • Severe renal impairment (Estimated creatinine filtration rate <50mL/min).
  • Females who are pregnant (as confirmed by positive serum pregnancy test) or breastfeeding.

Treatment and study plan

Doravirine

Drug

Doravirine 100 mg tablet

Other names: MK-1439

Descovy

Drug

Tenofovir alafenamide 25 mg / emtricitabine 200 mg tablet

Other names: TAF/FTC

Primary outcomes

  1. Concentration of Doravirine in Seminal Plasma Fluid

    Time frame: 8 weeks after switching (from baseline visit) to Doravirine plus TAF/FTC

    Concentration of Doravirine in seminal plasma fluid in HIV-1 infected male individuals

  2. Concentration of Doravirine in Cervicovaginal Fluid

    Time frame: 8 weeks after switching to Doravirine plus TAF/FTC

    Concentration of Doravirine in cervicovaginal fluid in HIV-1 infected female individuals

  3. Number of Participants With HIV-1 RNA Seminal Plasma <40 Copies/mL

    Time frame: 8 weeks after switching (from baseline visit) to Doravirine plus TAF/FTC

    Number of participants with HIV-1 RNA seminal plasma <40 Copies / mL of HIV measured by real-Time Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Amplification

  4. Quantification of Participants With HIV-1 RNA <40 Copies / mL in Cervicovaginal Fluid

    Time frame: 8 weeks after switching (from baseline visit) to Doravirine plus TAF/FTC

    Number of participants with HIV-1 RNA cervicovaginal fluid<40 Copies / mL of HIV measured by real-Time Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction Amplification

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia

Other

Collaborators

  • Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge
  • Institut d'Investigació Biomèdica de Bellvitge

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Sep 20, 2019
Registry last updated
Jul 6, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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