mucopexy +/- Doppler-guided haemorrhoidal artery ligation
DeviceMucopexy with or without DG-HAL is performed using a specific device consisting of a proctoscope equipped with a Doppler probe and a light source. The proctoscope model in our study has a sliding part comprising the operating window and Doppler probe for better proximal and distal movement without repositioning the proctoscope during mucopexy.