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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00371423

Direct Stenting of TAXUS Liberté™-SR Stent for the Treatment of Patients With de Novo Coronary Artery Lesions

TAXUS ATLAS Direct Stent is a global, multi-center, single-arm, noninferiority trial comparing results from patients in whom the TAXUS Liberté stent was directly implanted (direct stenting) versus results from patients in whom implantation with the TAXUS Liberté stent was preceded by balloon angioplasty (pre-dilatation). The Control group consists of patients in the main TAXUS ATLAS trial, in which pre-dilatation was mandatory. The primary objective is to compare outcomes of direct stenting with balloon catheter pre-dilatation. The primary hypothesis is that late outcomes with direct stenting of the TAXUS™ Liberté Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System will be non-inferior to conventional implantation with balloon catheter pre-dilatation

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Mercy Angiography Unit, 98 Mountain Road, First Floor, Auckland, Epsom, New Zealand

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

General Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is ≥18 years old.
  • Eligible for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
  • Documented stable angina pectoris or unstable angina pectoris with documented ischemia, or documented silent ischemia
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) of ≥25%
  • Acceptable candidate for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
  • Patient or legal guardian understands the study requirements and the treatment procedures and provides written Informed Consent before any study-specific tests or procedures are performed
  • Willing to comply with all specified follow-up evaluations

Angiographic Inclusion Criteria:

  • Only one lesion appropriate for direct stenting (typically covered by one 24 mm stent or shorter), may be treated with the study stent. However, one additional lesion in a non-target vessel may be treated during the index procedure with a commercially available bare metal stent, heparin-coated stent or TAXUS Express stent.
  • Target lesion located within a single native coronary vessel
  • Target lesion enrolled for treatment may be composed of multiple lesions(not more than 10mm between diseased segments) but must be completely covered by one study stent.
  • Cumulative target lesion length is ≥10 mm and ≤28 mm (visual estimate) and is typically considered appropriate for direct stenting
  • RVD of ≥2.5 mm to ≤4.0 mm (visual estimate)
  • Target lesion diameter stenosis ≥50% (visual estimate)
  • Target lesion is de novo (i.e., a coronary lesion not previously treated)

General Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known hypersensitivity to paclitaxel
  • Any previous, concurrent or planned treatment with a non-study anti-restenotic drug-coated or drug-eluting coronary stent.
  • Previous or planned use of both the study stent and a non-study stent (i.e., commercial stent) in the treatment of the target vessel
  • Previous or planned treatment with intravascular brachytherapy in the target vessel
  • Planned CABG ≤9-months post-index procedure
  • MI within 72 hours prior to the index procedure and/or creatine kinase(CK) >2x the local laboratory's ULN unless CK-MB is <2x ULN.
  • Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA) within the past 6 months
  • Cardiogenic Shock
  • Acute or chronic renal dysfunction
  • Contraindication to ASA, or to both clopidogrel and ticlopidine
  • Patient is currently on warfarin or it is anticipated that treatment with warfarin will be required during any period within 6 months after the index procedure.
  • Leukopenia
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Active peptic ulcer or active gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding
  • Known allergy to stainless steel
  • Any prior true anaphylactic reaction to contrast agents
  • Patient is currently, or has been treated with paclitaxel or other chemotherapeutic agents within 12-months of the index procedure
  • Anticipated treatment with paclitaxel or oral rapamycin during any period in the 9-months after the index procedure
  • Male or female with known intention to procreate within 3 months after the index procedure
  • Female of childbearing potential with a positive pregnancy test within 7 days before the index procedure, or lactating
  • Life expectancy of less than 24-months due to other medical condition
  • Co-morbid condition(s) that could limit the patient's ability to participate in the study, compliance with follow-up requirements or impact the scientific integrity of the study
  • Currently participating in another investigational drug or device study that has not completed the primary endpoint or that clinically interferes with the endpoints of this study.

Angiographic Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unprotected left main coronary artery disease (patient with protected left main disease can be enrolled only if the target lesion is in the RCA)
  • Target lesion is ostial in location (within 3.0 mm of vessel origin)
  • Target lesion and/or target vessel proximal to the target lesion is moderately or severely calcified by visual estimate
  • Target lesion and/or target vessel proximal to the target lesion is tortuous
  • Target lesion is located within or distal to a >60 degree bend in the vessel
  • Target lesion involves a bifurcation with a diseased (>50% stenotic)branch vessel >2.0 mm in diameter
  • Target lesion is totally occluded (TIMI flow<1) at baseline
  • Angiographic presence of probable or definite thrombus
  • Pre-treatment of the target vessel at the index procedure is not allowed with any device
  • A previously treated lesion within the target vessel:
  • <15 mm from the target lesion (visual estimate)
  • Performed </= 6 months from index procedure
  • >30% residual stenosis after previous treatment
  • Predilation with a balloon catheter of the target lesion and/or target vessel is not allowed.

Treatment and study plan

TAXUS Liberté™-SR

Device

Paclitaxel-Eluting Coronary Stent System

Primary outcomes

  1. Analysis segment percent diameter stenosis at 9-months

    Time frame: 9 Months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Secondary Endpoints: Clinical procedural and technical success

    Time frame: 5 years

  2. Utilization parameters (equipment utilization, procedure time, fluoroscopic time and amount of contrast used)

    Time frame: 9 Months

  3. MACE rates at discharge, 1, 4 and 9-months and 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 years post-index procedure

    Time frame: 5 Years

  4. Stent thrombosis rate

    Time frame: 5 Years

  5. Target Vessel Failure (TVF)

    Time frame: 5 Years

  6. Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR)

    Time frame: 5 Years

  7. QCA parameters (binary restenosis rate, in-stent %DS, MLD and late loss)

    Time frame: 9 Months

  8. IVUS parameters (percent net volume obstruction, incomplete apposition, stent and area volumes, neointimal area volume)

    Time frame: 9 Months

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Boston Scientific Corporation

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

A Multi-center, Single-arm Study of the TAXUS Liberté™-SR Stent for the Direct Stenting Treatment of Patients With de Novo Coronary Artery Lesions

Important dates

Study start
2005
Primary completion
2006
Study completion
2010
First posted
Sep 4, 2006
Registry last updated
Feb 2, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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