Digital Mental Health Care for COVID-19 High-Risk Populations - Phase 2

Stigma towards mental health care is a profound obstacle that interferes with individuals seeking these services. Research suggests that interventions that are based on social contact are the most efficient way to reduce stigma. A previous phase of this study also showed that participants of certain minority groups (Black participants and female participants) were more impacted by the intervention when it was delivered by a presenter who shared their demographic characteristics. By utilizing an online video intervention, this study aims to address stigma and empower essential workers (healthcare and non-healthcare workers) to seek treatment for mental health issues. As a secondary aim, this study will examine whether the intervention results in behavioral changes in help-seeking. The investigators will study this by adding a link to a database of mental health care providers and measuring the number of times participants click on the link. A total of 1,400 young adult members of these high-risk groups will be recruited to participate in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) testing the efficacy of the intervention.

The intervention will consist of brief videos in which empowered members of the respective high-risk group (presented by actors) share their COVID-19 related mental health problems and describe how they were able to confront their mental health problems, which in turn helped them seek mental health care. Within each high-risk group, individuals will first be randomized to receive either the video intervention, with content adjusted to the presenter's young adult, female, Latino identity, the intervention video without any identity-based content, or non-intervention control.

The study will randomize participants within each high-risk group into one of three arms:

• Adjusted Content Intervention Video: 2-3-minute video in which an empowered essential worker protagonist shares her COVID-19 related mental health problems and describes how she was able to confront her mental health problems and pursuit of mental health care, using language that speaks to the specific experience of being a young Latina woman; 2) Non-Adjusted Intervention Video: 2-3-minute video in which an empowered essential worker protagonist shares her COVID-19 related mental health problems and describes how she was able to confront her mental health problems and pursuit of mental health care, without any language alluding to her particular identity characteristics; 3) No Intervention (Control Arm): Participants randomized to this arm will view a video of the presenter describing daily activities, without mention of COVID-19 or mental health. Thirty days following the intervention, a follow-up assessment will examine longer-term effects.

Inclusion criteria

• Essential worker
• Ages 18-35
• English-speaking, able to provide consent

Exclusion criteria

• N/A