Dexmedetomidine
DrugDrug: dexmedetomidine 100 mcg/mL was applied in 3 mcg/kg and 4 mcg/kg doses in 1 mL preperates, 0.5 mL for each nostril
Other names: precedex
NCT Number: NCT02299232
Sixty patients aged between 1-10 years, American Society of Anesthesia (ASA) physical status I-II scheduled for MRI were allocated in this randomized double-blinded study. Group 1 received 3 mcg/kg, Group 2 received 4 mcg/kg intranasal dexmedetomidine before imaging. From the beginning on every 10 minutes heart rate (HR), saturation (SpO2) and Ramsey Sedation Score (RSS) were recorded. Induction time was time interval to receive RSS 5. MRI began and separation-score was noted. If intranasal sedation failed, an intravenous canula was placed and propofol was applied. Imaging quality was evaluated. Recovery time was time interval to receive Aldrete-score 9. Parents' satisfaction was questioned before patient was discharged.
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Notify Me1 year–10 year
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 4
OBJECTIVES OF STUDY Anesthetic agents used for MRI in paediatrics should have few adverse effects, allow fast induction and recovery. The administration route is also important and should be minimally invasive. In this study the investigators aimed to compare two different doses of intranasal dexmedetomidine applied to children for MRI sedation.
MATERIALS AND METHODS Sixty patients aged between 1-10 years, ASA I-II scheduled for MRI were allocated in this randomized double-blinded study. Group 1 received 3 mcg/kg, Group 2 received 4 mcg/kg intranasal dexmedetomidine before imaging. From the beginning on every 10 minutes HR, SpO2 and RSS were recorded. Induction time was time interval to receive RSS 5. MRI began and separation-score was noted. If intranasal sedation failed, an intravenous canula was placed and propofol was applied. Imaging quality was evaluated. Recovery time was time interval to receive Aldrete-score 9. Parents' satisfaction was questioned before patient was discharged.
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Drug: dexmedetomidine 100 mcg/mL was applied in 3 mcg/kg and 4 mcg/kg doses in 1 mL preperates, 0.5 mL for each nostril
Other names: precedex
Time frame: every 10 minutes for a two hours period
a score to determine sedation deepness
Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital
Other
Comparison of Two Different Intranasal Doses of Dexmedetomidine in Children for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Sedation
Acronym: DEX
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