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NCT Number: NCT07475130

Defy The Odds: Exercise Forecasting and Motivation Strategies for Prolonged-Sitting Jobs

This study aims to see if a new approach called "Exercise Forecasting" can help people with jobs with a lot of sitting get more active. It also tests if using this method in personal motivational messages makes it easier for them to exercise.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

* Can "Exercise Forecasting" be used effectively for people in jobs requiring long periods of sitting? * Do these tailored, proactive messages encourage people to exercise more and sit less?

Participants will:

* Wear the provided smartwatch and answer two questions per day * Receive customized motivational messages

Recruiting

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

40 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Wisconsin - Madison

Madison, Wisconsin, 53705, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Wan-chin Kuo, PhD, RN

CONTACT

[email protected]

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Can communicate in English
  • Currently participate in less than 30 minutes of regular physical activity per week.
  • Healthy male/female, age >=40
  • Currently working in a prolonged sitting job (e.g., truck driver or office worker).
  • Have been working in this industry/business for at least one year.

Exclusion criteria

  • Have had a heart attack within the past three months
  • Surgery in the past three months
  • Recent stroke, mini-stroke/TIA in the past three months
  • Recent seizure disorder or epilepsy in the past three months
  • Had an aortic aneurysm before
  • Have a medical condition or physical limitation that makes physical activity unsafe
  • Currently meeting or exceeding physical activity guidelines (≥150 minutes/week of moderate-intensity activity or equivalent).
  • Cannot wear a smartwatch for 30 days.
  • Do not want to install a study APP in smart phone for 30 days.
  • Cannot respond to the study APP notification for 30 days.

Treatment and study plan

Tailored messaging

Behavioral

Participants receive motivational messages customized to their previously stated expectations and goals.

Primary outcomes

  1. Correlation between biometric data and self-reported exercise

    Time frame: 20 days

    Biometric data will be collected through the smartwatch. Participants are also asked to self-report what type of exercise they did. These will be correlated to learn whether probability of daily activity can be predicted.

  2. Acceptability of customized messages

    Time frame: 30 days

    Acceptability will be qualitatively evaluated using one-on-one interviews, with semi-structured interview guides. Acceptability will be analyzed using thematic analyses.

  3. Feasibility - retention rate

    Time frame: 30 days

    Retention rate will be measured by the number of participants who complete the study.

  4. Change in level of physical activity when receiving custom motivational messages

    Time frame: Baseline to 30 days

    Using data collected from the smartwatch, level of physical activity will be compared between pre-motivational messaging and post-motivational messaging.

  5. Change in System Usability Scale (SUS) Score

    Time frame: Baseline to 30 days

    SUS is a 10-item questionnaire about system usability. It is scored on a 5-point Likert scale, where 1 = strongly disagree and 5 = strongly agree. Scores range from 0-100 (due to reverse scoring and 2.5 multiplication). Higher scores indicate greater usability.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Anthony McDonald

CONTACT

[email protected]

Wan-chin Kuo, PhD, RN

CONTACT

[email protected]

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Wisconsin, Madison

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Mar 16, 2026
Registry last updated
May 22, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.