Customized Neuro-Imaging Referenced Symptom Video for the Reduction of Patient and Caregiver Anxiety Around Radiation Treatment for Brain Tumors

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To determine if provision of a neuro-imaging referenced symptom (NIRS) video intervention for patients starting radiotherapy for newly diagnosed primary brain tumors reduces patient anxiety during radiation compared to standard of care information.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine if provision of a NIRS video intervention for patients starting radiotherapy for newly diagnosed primary brain tumors reduces caregiver anxiety during radiation compared to standard of care information.

II. To determine if any changes in patient or caregiver anxiety early during radiation are sustained after the completion of radiation.

III. To investigate whether changes in anxiety are associated with changes in quality of life and distress in patients.

IV. To investigate whether patients perceive the NIRS intervention to have been helpful in understanding possible tumor and treatment symptoms.

OUTLINE: Patients and their caregivers are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I (NIRS VIDEO): Patients receive standard of care verbal and written education materials. Patients also receive a customized NIRS video which includes a description of each their tumor, functional areas of the brain affected, and possible symptoms from the tumor and radiation treatment based on the neuro-imaging features. Patients and their caregivers watch the video together or separately over 1.5-3 minutes before the end of the first week of radiation treatment. Within 2 weeks after watching the NIRS video, patients complete an optional survey over 5-10 minutes.

ARM II (STANDARD OF CARE EDUCATION): Patients receive standard of care verbal and written education materials.

After completion of radiation treatment, patients are followed up at 1 month.

Inclusion criteria

• PATIENT ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Adult patients with newly diagnosed glioma (World Health Organization [WHO] grade 2-4) who are planned for a 6-week course of radiotherapy after surgery
• PATIENT ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Able to complete questionnaires in English
• PATIENT ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Has a post-operative diagnostic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain with and without contrast acquired within 4 weeks of the start of radiotherapy
• CAREGIVER ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Adult caregiver (>= 18 years) who is accompanying an eligible patient consented to the study
• CAREGIVER ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: The patient who the caregiver is accompanying is consented for participation on the study
• CAREGIVER ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Able and willing to complete questionnaires in English

Exclusion criteria

• PATIENT ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Significant cognitive or psychiatric symptoms that prevent the ability to complete the questionnaires as determined by the assessing staff in the pre-intervention evaluation
• PATIENT ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Poor performance status (Karnofsky performance status [KPS] < 60) that prevent the ability to complete the questionnaires
• CAREGIVER ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA: Significant cognitive or psychiatric symptoms that prevent the ability to complete the questionnaires as determined by the assessing staff in the pre-intervention evaluation