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NCT Number: NCT07625202

Creatine Supplementation During GLP-1a Therapy

GLP-1 receptor agonists are effective for weight loss, but significant muscle mass is lost as a proportion of this weight loss. This study combines resistance-training and creatine supplementation to try to prevent this loss of muscle mass.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

University of Saskatchewan

Saskatoon, SK - Saskatchewan, S7N 5B2, Canada

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Philip D Chilibeck, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

306-966-1072

About this study

GLP-1 receptor agonists are highly effective for weight loss and increasing in popularity for those trying to lose weight. One concern with these medications is the potential for loss of lean tissue mass during rapid weight loss. This may affect strength and functional performance in people taking these medications. Resistance-training helps to offset loss of muscle mass during weight loss. Supplementation with creatine monohydrate is also effective for improving muscle mass and strength. The purpose of this pilot study is to determine the effectiveness of creatine supplementation during a resistance training program in people who are starting GLP-receptor agonist medication for preventing loss of lean tissue mass and functional performance. The investigators will randomize 40 people who are starting GLP-1 agonists to receive either 10g per day creatine or placebo during a resistance-training program (i.e., resistance-training three days per week for 12 weeks). It is hypothesized that participants on the creatine supplement will have superior maintenance of lean tissue mass and function performance compared to participants taking placebo.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Starting GLP-1 agonist therapy
  • 18 years of age or older

Exclusion criteria

  • Positive answers to a screening questionnaire for physical activity safety (the Get Active Questionnaire)

Treatment and study plan

Dietary supplementation during a 12 week resistance-training program (creatine)

Dietary Supplement

creatine supplementation

Dietary supplementation during a 12 week resistance-training program (placebo)

Dietary Supplement

Placebo

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in sit to stand performance (number of times)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    change in number of times sitting and standing in 30 seconds

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in 10 meter gait speed (m/s)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    change in walking speed over 10 meters

  2. Change in timed up and go (m/s)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    change in time to stand up, walk 3m, turn, around, walk 3 m and sit down

  3. Change in lean tissue mass (kg)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in lean tissue mass as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  4. Change in fat mass (kg)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in fat mass as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  5. Change in whole body bone mineral density (g/cm squared)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in bone mineral density as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  6. Change in femoral neck bone mineral density (g/cm squared)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in bone mineral density as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  7. Change in total hip bone mineral density (g/cm squared)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in bone mineral density as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  8. Change in lumbar spine bone mineral density (g/cm squared)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in bone mineral density as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  9. Change in hip section modulus (cm-cubed)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in hip section modulus as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  10. Change in muscle thickness of the biceps (cm)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in muscle thickness measured by ultrasound

  11. Change in muscle thickness of the quadriceps (cm)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in muscle thickness measured by ultrasound

  12. Change in bench press strength (kg)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    change in upper body strength measured by predicted one repetition maximum

  13. Change in leg extension strength (kg)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in lower body strength measured by predicted one repetition maximum

  14. Change in hip buckling ratio (ratio)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in hip buckling ratio as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  15. Change in hip cross-sectional area (cm-squared)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in hip cross-sectional area as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

  16. Change in hip cortical thickness (cm)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    Change in hip cortical thickness as determined by dual energy x-ray absorptiometry

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Philip D Chilibeck, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

306-966-1072

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Saskatchewan

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Pilot Study on Creatine Supplementation During Resistance-training for Prevention of Lean Tissue Mass Loss During GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Therapy

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Jun 4, 2026
Registry last updated
Jun 4, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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