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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT05518487

COVID Protection After Transplant - Sanofi GSK (CPAT-SG) Study

An open label, non-randomized pilot study in kidney transplant recipients who received a completed primary series and bivalent booster of mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine and have ≤2500 U/mL SARS-CoV-2 S antibody concentration using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay. Up to 80 participants will be enrolled in this study. Eligible participants will receive a dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine candidate..

The primary objective is to determine whether a booster dose of the Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine will elicit an increased SARS-CoV-2 antibody response in participants who have failed to maintain an antibody titer >2500 U/mL (using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay) to 2 or more doses of mRNA based COVID-19 vaccine

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

University of California San Diego Medical Center: Transplantation, San Diego, California, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to understand and provide informed consent
  • Individual ≥ 18 years of age.
  • Recipient of kidney transplant ≥12 months prior to enrollment, without treated allograft rejection in the 6 months preceding enrollment
  • Maintenance immunosuppressive regimen consisting of CNI and mycophenolate mofetil or mycophenolate, with or without ≤ 5mg/day prednisone or equivalent
  • Received completed primary series (3 doses) of mRNA vaccine (either the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine) as specified in the respective package inserts
  • Receipt a COVID-19 bivalent mRNA booster (Moderna or Pfizer-BioNTech) >30 days prior to enrollment.
  • Serum antibody titer up to 2500 U/mL at ≥ 30 days from the last dose of mRNA COVID-19 vaccine and
  • 30 days following receipt of a monoclonal antibody product or convalescent plasma for COVID-19, measured using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-SARS-CoV-2 S assay
  • Platelet count greater than 30,000/cu mm must be confirmed in participants with a known history of bleeding disorder or thrombocytopenia (platelet count <50,000/cu mm)
  • A female participant is eligible to participate if she is not pregnant or breastfeeding and one of the following conditions applies:
  • Is of non-childbearing potential. To be considered of non-childbearing potential, a female must be post-menopausal for at least 1 year or surgically sterile

OR

  • Is of childbearing potential and agrees to use an effective contraceptive method or abstinence for 12 weeks post vaccine and while taking mycophenolate mofetil/mycophenolic acid

Exclusion criteria

  • Recipient of any number of doses of any COVID vaccine product other than the Moderna COVID-19 vaccine or the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine
  • Recipient of any organ other than a kidney
  • Known current or prior Donor Specific Antibody (DSA)
  • Any change in transplant immunosuppression regimen (drug or dose) in response to suspected or proven rejection within the last 6 months
  • Known diagnosis of COVID-19 since last antibody test
  • Receipt of a monoclonal antibody product or convalescent plasma within the last 30 days
  • Known history of hypersensitivity to any of the vaccine components, or history of a life-threatening reaction to a vaccine containing any of the same substances. (components listed in Section 6, and the CoV2 and AS03 Investigator's Brochure)
  • Bleeding disorder, or receipt of anticoagulants in the past 21 days preceding inclusion, contraindicating intramuscular (IM) vaccination based on Investigator's judgment
  • Moderate or severe acute illness/infection (according to investigator judgment) on the day of vaccination or febrile illness (temperature ≥ 38.0°C [≥ 100.4°F]). A prospective participant should not be included in the study until the condition has resolved or the febrile event has subsided
  • Receipt of any vaccine in the 30 days preceding the study vaccine or planned vaccines in the 30 days following the study vaccine
  • Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate <30mL/min/1.73m^2
  • Receipt of any cellular depleting agent (e.g. Antithymocyte globulin (ATG), Rituximab, Alemtuzumab, Cyclophosphamide) within 12 months preceding enrollment
  • Receiving systemic immunomodulatory medication(s) for any condition other than transplant
  • Any uncontrolled active infection
  • Infection with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Maintenance immunosuppressive regimen that includes anything other than a CNI, mycophenolate/mycophenolate mofetil, and ≤ 5mg/day prednisone or equivalent
  • Recent (within one year) or ongoing treatment for malignancy, except for definitive surgical treatment of localized skin cancers
  • Any unstable acute or chronic illness, treatments, or findings which, in the opinion of the investigator, may pose additional risks from participation in the study, may interfere with the c candidate's ability to comply with study requirements or may impact the quality or interpretation of the data obtained from the study

Treatment and study plan

Sanofi-GSK monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 vaccine

Biological

0.5 mL per dose of the Sanofi-GSK COVID-19 Vaccine will be administered intramuscularly in the deltoid muscle of the upper arm

Primary outcomes

  1. The Proportion of Participants Who Reach a SARS-CoV-2 S Antibody Level >5000 U/mL

    Time frame: At 30 days following a dose of vaccine

    The antibody is measured by using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay

Secondary outcomes

  1. Composite That Includes Death, Graft Loss, Need for Dialysis, and Acute Rejection

    Time frame: Within 30 days following the study dose of vaccine

  2. Death

    Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine

  3. Graft Loss

    Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine

  4. Need for Dialysis

    Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine

  5. Acute Rejection

    Time frame: Within 30 days or within 60 days of the study dose of vaccine

  6. Local Vaccine Reactogenicity

    Time frame: Collected for 7 days following the study dose of vaccine)

  7. Systemic Vaccine Reactogenicity

    Time frame: Collected for 7 days following the study dose of vaccine)

  8. Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs), Including Potential Immune Mediated Diseases

    Time frame: 1 year following the study dose of vaccine

    The categories of AESI that required special reporting in this protocol were: Anaphylactic reactions; Generalized convulsion; Thrombocytopenia; Thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome; Myocarditis; Pericarditis; Potential immune-mediated diseases (pIMDs)

  9. Treated Acute Cell-mediated Allograft Rejection (Clinical or Biopsy-proven)

    Time frame: Within 60 days following the study dose of vaccine

  10. Treated Antibody-mediated Allograft Rejection (Clinical or Biopsy-proven)

    Time frame: Within 60 days following the study dose of vaccine

  11. Development of de Novo Donor-specific Anti-human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) Antibody

    Time frame: Within 90 days of the vaccine and up to 12-months post vaccine

  12. Change in Pre-existing Donor-specific Anti-human Leukocyte Antigens (HLA) Antibody

    Time frame: From study entry to 90 days post vaccine and up to 12-months post vaccine

  13. Anti-RBD Antibody Concentration

    Time frame: At 30 days after the study dose of vaccine

    The antibody is measured by using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay

  14. Fold Rise (FR) in Anti-RBD Antibody Concentration

    Time frame: From baseline to 30 days after the study dose of vaccine

    The Fold Rise is the dimensionless ratio between each participant's day 30 antibody titer (in U/ml) and the participant's baseline antibody titer (in U/ml) antibody is the antibody titers are measured by using the Roche Elecsys(R) anti-RBD assay.

  15. Monogram Pseudovirus Antibody Titers

    Time frame: At 14 and 30 days after the study vaccine dose

    For selected variants of concern (prototype (Wuhan), beta, and omicron BA.1; additional alternative strains to be determined based on assay availability). tests unable to be performed

  16. Median Range of Fold Rise (FR) in Monogram Pseudovirus Antibody Titers

    Time frame: From baseline to 14 and 30 days after the study vaccine dose

    For selected variants of concern (prototype (Wuhan), beta, and omicron BA.1; additional alternative strains to be determined based on assay availability)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Nih

Collaborators

  • Johns Hopkins University
  • PPD Development, LP
  • Sanofi Pasteur, a Sanofi Company

Registry information

Official study title

Safety and Immunogenicity of a Dose of the Sanofi-GSK Monovalent (B.1.351) CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 COVID-19 Vaccine in Kidney Transplant Recipients With a Persistently Low SARS CoV-2 Antibody Titer (COVID19-TB-04)

Acronym: CPAT-SG

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2024
Study completion
2024
First posted
Aug 26, 2022
Registry last updated
Jun 25, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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