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NCT Number: NCT07118306

COPD Exacerbation Follow Up

The goal of this study is to evaluate the impact of implementing an AI-enabled clinical workflow tool (Viz COPD) on respiratory specialist follow up and clinical outcomes after an acute exacerbation.

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Key information

Age range

40 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Advocate Lutheran General Hospital, Park Ridge, Illinois, United States

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About this study

Time perspective: This study will collect data prospectively for the Experimental cohort and retrospectively for the Control cohort. There is also an Exploratory cohort which will collect retrospective and prospective data.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients aged 40 years or older at the time of arrival to the emergency department.
  • Patients with a clinical diagnosis of COPD who present to the emergency department for a moderate or severe COPD exacerbation.
  • A moderate exacerbation is defined as an acute exacerbation requiring either systemic corticosteroids (such as intramuscular, intravenous or oral) and/or antibiotics.
  • A severe exacerbation is defined as an acute exacerbation requiring hospitalization, or observation for >24 hours in emergency department/urgent care facility or resulting in death.
  • Patients on dual (LABA/LAMA, LABA/ICS, LAMA/ICS) or triple (LABA/LAMA/ICS) long-acting bronchodilator inhalers.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients on bronchodilator inhaler monotherapy.
  • Patients leaving against medical advice or expiring during hospitalization.
  • Patients with tracheostomy.
  • Patients with advanced cancer.
  • Patients who have received a lung transplant.
  • Discharge to hospice care.
  • Transfer to another hospital.

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. To assess the effect of a digital health tool implementation on patient follow up with a respiratory specialist within 30 days after discharge for an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: From time of exacerbation to 30 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with a respiratory specialist follow-up visit within 30 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  2. To assess the effect of a digital health tool implementation on time to respiratory specialist follow-up after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Up to 1 year

    Time from discharge to respiratory specialist follow-up visit in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

Secondary outcomes

  1. To assess the effect of a digital health tool implementation on patient follow up with a respiratory specialist within 90 days after discharge for an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment to 90 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with a respiratory specialist follow-up visit within 90 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  2. To assess the effect of a digital health tool implementation on readmission following an acute, severe COPD exacerbation.

    Time frame: Enrollment to 30 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with all-cause readmission within 30 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  3. To assess the effect of a digital health tool implementation on readmission following an acute, severe COPD exacerbation.

    Time frame: Enrollment to 90 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with all-cause readmission within 90 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  4. To compare exacerbation rate (moderate, moderate and severe, severe) in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment to 30 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with an acute exacerbation (moderate, moderate and severe, severe) within 30 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort

  5. To compare exacerbation rate (moderate, moderate and severe, severe) in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment to 90 days post discharge

    Proportion of patients with an acute exacerbation (moderate, moderate and severe, severe) within 90 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort

  6. To compare exacerbation rate (moderate, moderate and severe, severe) in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment to 1 year post discharge

    Rate of acute exacerbations (moderate, moderate and severe, severe) at 1 year after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  7. To compare healthcare resource utilization in the experimental and control cohort following discharge for an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment through 30 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with a composite outcome consisting of emergency department visits, readmissions, or exacerbations within 30 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort

  8. To compare healthcare resource utilization in the experimental and control cohort following discharge for an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment through 90 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with a composite outcome consisting of emergency department visits, readmissions, or exacerbations within 90 days after discharge inthe experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  9. To compare healthcare resource utilization in the experimental and control cohort following discharge for an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization - 1 year

    Time frame: Enrollment through 1 year after discharge

    Rate of a composite outcome consisting of emergency department visits, readmissions, or exacerbations at 1 year after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  10. To compare the rate of cardiovascular events in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization - 30 days

    Time frame: Enrollment through 30 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with a cardiovascular event within 30 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  11. To compare the rate of cardiovascular events in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization - 1 year

    Time frame: Enrollment through 1 year after discharge

    Rate of cardiovascular events at 1 year after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  12. To compare patient mortality in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization - 30 days

    Time frame: Enrollment through 30 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with allcause mortality within 30 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort

  13. To compare patient mortality in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment through 90 days after discharge

    Proportion of patients with allcause mortality within 90 days after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  14. To compare patient mortality in the experimental and control cohort after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization - 1 year.

    Time frame: Enrollment through 1 year after discharge

    Rate of all-cause mortality at 1 year after discharge in the experimental cohort compared to the control cohort.

  15. To assess the impact of a digital health tool implementation on achieving pharmacological treatment that is consistent with the GOLD treatment recommendations after an acute COPD exacerbation resulting in an emergency department visit or hospitalization.

    Time frame: Enrollment through 90 days

    The proportion of patients in the experimental cohort with pharmacological treatment consistent with the GOLD treatment recommendations at 30 and 90 days after discharge for the index exacerbation compared to the control cohort.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Viz.ai, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
  • Sanofi

Registry information

Official study title

A Multicenter Study of the Impact of a COPD Identification and Referral System on Patient Follow Up and Outcomes After an Acute COPD Exacerbation Resulting in an Emergency Department Visit or Hospitalization

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Aug 12, 2025
Registry last updated
Jun 3, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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