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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01956422

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for Preventing Respiratory Failure After Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy

Aim of this study is verify if postoperative CPAP after laparoscopic prostatectomy may reduce the impact of postoperative respiratory failure, defined as occurrence of hypoxemia (PaO2<60 mmHg) and/or reduction of Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1) beyond 70% of basal value.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Ospedale Luigi Sacco

Milan, Lombardy, 20157, Italy

About this study

Laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (LRP) is a wide used, well tolerated procedure. However, the general anesthesia, the need for pneumoperitoneum and Trendelenburg position may have detrimental effects on both pulmonary volumes and mechanics, and they may increase the risk of postoperative respiratory failure (PORF). Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) improves oxygenation and reduces the rate of re-intubation in the presence of PORF.

The aim of our study is to investigate postoperative respiratory function and the likely benefits of the use of CPAP, compared with Venturi mask in terms of prevention of post-operative hypoxaemia and worsening of lung spirometry.

CPAP is delivered with "CASTAR" Helmet by StarMed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients scheduled for elective laparoscopic prostatectomy
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists status I-II

Exclusion criteria

  • Cardiac functional status New York Heart Association (NYHA) >II
  • Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Gold Class >2

Treatment and study plan

Continuous Positive Airway Pressure(CPAP)

Device

Venturi Mask FiO2 40%

Device

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of postoperative respiratory failure (PaO2<60mmHg, FEV1<70% of baseline)

    Time frame: 24 hours after the end of surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Incidence of pneumonia

    Time frame: Partecipants will be followed for the duration of hospital stay, an expected average of 1 week

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

ASST Fatebenefratelli Sacco

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2013
Primary completion
2014
Study completion
2014
First posted
Oct 8, 2013
Registry last updated
Jul 11, 2014

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.