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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02655705

Comparison Study of Psoriasis Severity Assessment Tools

This study evaluates the performance of objective psoriasis severity assessment tool compared with a subjective assessment tool for the assessment of the improvement of psoriasis after oral cyclosporine A or methotrexate treatment.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Seoul National University Bundang Hospital

Seongnam-si, Gyeonggi-do, KS009, South Korea

About this study

Patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis were randomly assigned to treatment for 16 weeks with either cyclosporine A (20 patients; male 200 mg/day, female 150 mg/day) or methotrexate (20 patients; initial dose with 10 mg/week, increased up to 15 mg/week). The primary outcome was to compare the difference between the conventional subjective Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and the objective PASI by using Colorimeter at 2, 4, 8, 12, and 16 weeks of treatment. The secondary outcome was differences between cyclosporine and methotrexate for treatment of psoriasis, evaluating clinical efficacy and side effects.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Present with chronic plaque psoriasis based on a clinical diagnosis
  • Have > 5% body surface area involvement at screening
  • Are a candidate for systemic therapy
  • Are male or female patients 18 years or older
  • Have given written informed consent approved by the Institutional Review Board

Exclusion criteria

  • Have predominant pattern of pustular, erythrodermic, or guttate forms of psoriasis
  • Have had any of the systemic non-biologic psoriasis therapy (including neotigason, cyclosporine, and methotrexate) within 4 weeks prior to baseline
  • Have had etanercept within 4 weeks prior to baseline
  • Have had adalimumab and infliximab within 8 weeks prior to baseline
  • Have had ustekinumab within 16 weeks prior to baseline
  • Presence of significant hepatic or renal disorders
  • Have uncontrolled arterial hypertension
  • Are women who are lactating, breastfeeding or planning pregnancy
  • Have any other condition that precludes from following and completing the protocol

Treatment and study plan

Cyclosporine A

Drug

Male 200 mg/day, Female 150 mg/day for 16 weeks

Other names: Cyclosporin, Ciclosporin, Cyclosporin A

methotrexate

Drug

Initial dose with 10 mg/week, increasing 2.5 mg every 2 weeks up to 15 mg/week maintenance dose

Other names: Methotrexate tab

Primary outcomes

  1. Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) and Objective PASI (oPASI) change over time

    Time frame: up to 16 weeks

    PASI scores and oPASI scores are carried out on every visit. One dermatologist rates a PASI score. A oPASI score is obtained from oPASI formula using Colorimeter parameters L*, a* and b* values.

    oPASI = 0.1×oPSI (head)×Area (head) + 0.3×oPSI (trunk)×Area (trunk) +0.2×oPSI (arm)×Area (arm) + 0.4×oPSI (leg)×Area (leg)

    oPSI = 0.05 x L* - 2.5 x tan-1 (b*/a*) + 5

    PASI range is 0 to 72 score. oPSI range is 1.073 to 10 score.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of participants with abnormal laboratory values and/or adverse events that are related to treatment

    Time frame: Screening, 4, and 12 weeks

    Laboratory tests are performed at screening, 4, and 12 weeks. Patients are checked hemoglobin, hematocrit, white blood cell, platelet, aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, blood urea nitrogen, creatinine, c-reactive protein, and erythrocyte sedimentation. All patients are asked treatment-related adverse events on every visit.

  2. Proportion of patients achieving 75% and 90% PASI improvement on every visit

    Time frame: up to 16 weeks

    Investigators evaluate proportions of patients showing at least 75% and 90% improvement from baseline in PASI.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Seoul National University Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Comparison of the Performance of Subjective or Objective Psoriasis Severity Assessment Tools for the Assessment of the Improvement of Psoriasis After Oral Cyclosporine A or Methotrexate Treatment

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Jan 14, 2016
Registry last updated
Apr 15, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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