Zeynep YILMAZ
Bilecik, Turkey (Türkiye)
NCT Number: NCT05648682
This study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of thyme honey, saline and sodium bicarbonate solution in the management of oral mucositis in patients with head and neck cancer receiving radiotherapy.
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All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Bilecik, Turkey (Türkiye)
The research was conducted as a randomized controlled clinical trial between January 2020 and January 2022. The sample of the research; Patients who applied to Hospital Radiotherapy Unit, received 50-60 Gy radiotherapy in the oral cavity, had a primary diagnosis of head and neck cancer, had no metastasis, had no complaints about mucositis, were older than 18 years old, spoke Turkish, and agreed to participate, in the study. With the closed-envelope randomization method, 48 patients were included in the sample, 12 patients for each of the saline, sodium bicarbonate, thyme honey, and control groups. The routine protocol of the clinic was applied to the control group. Patients in the intervention group (thyme honey, saline and sodium bicarbonate group) were treated 3 times a day for 6 weeks, in addition to the routine protocol of the clinic; they were asked to gargle with 20 ml of the solution in the group they were randomized to, 15 minutes before, 15 minutes and 6 hours after radiotherapy. Intraoral evaluations were made every week by the responsible physician of the radiotherapy unit, who did not know which group the patients were in (single blind). Study data; Obtained using the Sociodemographic and Disease Data Collection Form, the National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria v4.03, the Oral Evaluation Guide, and the Washington University Quality of Life Questionnaire. In the study, Chi-square analysis was used for the relationship between two categorical variables, One-way Anova for differences in measurements, Levene test for homogeneity of variance, and Bonferroni analysis to find out from which group or groups the difference originated. Support was received from the Health Sciences University Scientific Research Project Office for the study (2020/029)
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Criteria for terminating the study
Patients were told that they should gargle using approximately 2 tablespoons of the solution given for each use. SF solution was obtained from the medical company as 500 ml separately for each patient.
Patients were told that they should gargle using approximately two tablespoons of the solution given for each use. The 500 ml distilled water bottle to be used for the SB solution was obtained from the medical company, separately for each patient.
Patients were told that they should gargle using approximately 2 tablespoons of the solution given for each use.
The patients continued to use the antifungal solution containing the active ingredient nystatin, which was prescribed routinely in the clinical procedure, 3 times a day.
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=6 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change= 12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=4 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=11 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=4 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=11 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=8 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=6 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=4 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 8 patients have Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=7 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 5 patients have Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=4 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=4 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 8 patients have Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=10 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 2 patients have Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=11 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis
1 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=4 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=11 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis
1 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=7 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 5 patients have Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=7 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 5 patients have Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=10 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 2 patients have Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: First week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=0 patient has Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=8 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Third week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fourth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=11 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis
1 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=11 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis
1 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Sixth week of radiotherapy
National Cancer Institute Criteria For Adverse Events v4.03 is used to determine the severity of OM due to radiotherapy. The severity of OM is graded from 0 to 5. Grade 0 means no mucositis. Grade 1 has mucositis but no complaints or mild mucositis. There are mild ulcerations in the mouth. Grade 2 has enlarged ulcerated areas with moderately painful mucositis that does not interfere with food intake but requires a change of type. Grade 3 has severely painful mucositis and large ulcerated areas with bleeding that interfere with food intake. Grade 4 is classified as mucositis requiring immediate medical intervention and Grade 5 is death due to mucositis.
Change=12 patients have Grade 1-2 oral mucositis 0 patient has Grade 3 oral mucositis
Time frame: Week 0
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=83,57
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=73,71
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=65,30
Time frame: Week 0
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=82,99
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=69,67
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=65,30
Time frame: Week 0
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=75,31
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=62,17
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=52,56
Time frame: Week 0
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=85,59
Time frame: Second week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=73,71
Time frame: Fifth week of radiotherapy
The 12 items included in the University of Washington Quality of Life Questionnaire question are "pain, appearance, activity, fun, swallowing, chewing, speech, shoulder, taste, saliva, mood, and anxiety". In its scoring, each of the answers to the 12 items is scored from 0 (worst quality of life) to 100 (the best quality of life). In each item, the worst answer is scored as "0", while the best answer is scored as "100".
Change=70,42
Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi Gulhane Tip Fakultesi
Other
Comparison of the Effectiveness of Three Different Gargates in Radiotherapy-Associated Oral Mucositis Management in Head and Neck Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Study
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