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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04717778

Comparison of Salivary pH After Consuming Milk of Origin Vegetable vs Cow's Milk in Children

The study was carried out in 21 first grade primary school children, 100% aged 6 years, 52.4% were female. They were given 5 types of milk, each one was measured on different days (Monday cow's milk, Tuesday coconut milk, Wednesday almond milk, Thursday soy milk, Friday rice milk)

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Key information

Conditions

pH

Age range

3 year–6 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

UNITEC

Mexico City, 11320, Mexico

About this study

  • The study was carried out in 21 first grade primary school children, 100% aged 6 years, 52.4% were female.
  • The group was given a brushing technique using a model and 2 videos were shown to reinforce the brushing technique and explanation of what was going to be done in the study.
  • Supervised tooth brushing was performed in a group of 5 people.
  • They were given 5 types of milk, each one was measured on different days (Monday cow's milk, Tuesday coconut milk, Wednesday almond milk, Thursday soy milk, Friday rice milk).
  • Each child was given 7 plastic cups each day and asked to pour their saliva into the cup when instructed.
  • The samples were taken with pH indicator strips and the result was recorded in personalized tables.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Boys and girls from 3 to 6 years

Exclusion criteria

  • Boys and girls with allergies
  • Children with lactose intolerance

Elimination criteria:

  • Boys and girls who do not want to participate at the time of the study

Treatment and study plan

Comparison of salivary pH after consuming milk of origin vegetable vs cow's milk

Dietary Supplement

They were given 5 types of milk, each one was measured on different days (Monday cow's milk, Tuesday coconut milk, Wednesday almond milk, Thursday soy milk, Friday rice milk).

Other names: cow´s milk, coconut milk, almond milk, soy milk and rice milk

Primary outcomes

  1. Sociodemographic results

    Time frame: 1 hour the sociodemographic data of all the children were taken.

    The study was carried out in 21 first grade primary school children, 100% aged 6 years, 52.4% were female.

  2. pH results

    Time frame: The average time of pH evaluation for each milk per child was an hour and a half.

    30 minutes after tooth brushing, each child was asked for the first saliva sample (basal pH measurement).

    After taking the basal pH, each child was given a glass with 50 ml of the milk to be measured.

    Saliva samples were measured with pH indicator strips and the result was recorded on custom charts.

    The pH was taken at 5, 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 minutes.

    The normality distribution test (Shapiro-Wilk) was applied to the quantitative variables, with p = 0.0001, so that the data present a non-parametric or free distribution.

    To assess whether there were differences between the pH of the groups, the Kuskal-Wallis test was applied. For basal pH, p = 0.0001, therefore the null hypothesis is rejected and we conclude that the basal pH level is different in the five milks. Average basal pH:

    Rice milk 7 Cow milk 6.9 Almond milk 6.6 Soy milk 6.4 Coconut milk 6

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Universidad Tecnologica de Mexico

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
Jan 22, 2021
Registry last updated
Jan 22, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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