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Completed

NCT Number: NCT00001040

Comparison of Ro 31-8959 Plus Zidovudine (AZT) Versus AZT Plus Zalcitabine (ddC) Versus Ro 31-8959 Plus AZT Plus ddC

PRIMARY: To determine the efficacy and toxicity of three treatment regimens: saquinavir mesylate (Ro 31-8959) plus zidovudine (AZT) vs. AZT plus zalcitabine (dideoxycytidine; ddC) vs. Ro 31-8959 plus AZT plus ddC.

SECONDARY: To investigate the pharmacokinetics and effects on various clinical parameters of the three regimens.

Completed

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Key information

Age range

13 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Univ of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Prior Medication: Required:

  • At least 4 months total of AZT at some point in the past, alone or in combination with other antiretroviral therapy.

Patients must have:

  • HIV seropositivity.
  • Diagnosis of AIDS, ARC, PGL, or asymptomatic infection.
  • CD4 count > 50 to <= 300 cells/mm3.
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months.
  • Prior AZT therapy.

Exclusion criteria

Co-existing Condition:

Patients with the following symptoms or conditions are excluded:

  • Acute serious opportunistic infections requiring immediate treatment, including (but not limited to) tuberculosis, CMV, cryptococcal meningitis, disseminated MAC, cerebral toxoplasmosis, and Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia.
  • Known intolerance to Ro 31-8959, AZT, or ddC.
  • Symptoms suggestive of pancreatitis.
  • Moderate or severe peripheral neuropathy as evidenced by discomfort from numbness, tingling, burning or pain of the extremities or any related symptoms that are accompanied by an objective finding.
  • Visceral Kaposi's sarcoma.
  • Lymphoma that will require therapy within the next 6 months.
  • Transfusion dependence.

Concurrent Medication:

Excluded:

  • Investigational or antineoplastic agents.

Concurrent Treatment:

Excluded:

  • Radiotherapy (other than local skin radiotherapy).
  • Transfusions.

Prior Medication:

Excluded:

  • Any antiretroviral agent (other than AZT) or immunomodulatory therapy within 14 days prior to study entry.
  • Prior treatment with an HIV proteinase inhibitor.

Treatment and study plan

Saquinavir

Drug

Zidovudine

Drug

Zalcitabine

Drug

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hoffmann-La Roche

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Double-Blind, Randomized, Phase II Study of Ro 31-8959 Plus Zidovudine (AZT) Versus AZT Plus Zalcitabine (Dideoxycytidine; ddC) Versus Ro 31-8959 Plus AZT Plus ddC

Important dates

Primary completion
1994
First posted
Aug 31, 2001
Registry last updated
Mar 1, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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