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NCT Number: NCT07024108

Comparison Between Perfusion Index and Pulse Pressure Variability for Prediction of Intravascular Volume During Major Abdominal Surgeries

Each year, at least 310 million patients undergo major surgery worldwide, procedures that involve the administration of intravenous fluids Intraoperative hemodynamic management is challenging because precise assessment of the adequacy of the intravascular volume is difficult during surgery Achieving optimal IV fluid therapy should improve perioperative outcomes and is a key component in many perioperative guidelines and pathways. IV fluids, like other medications, should only be given in well-defined protocols according to individual needs More recently, so called dynamic predictors of fluid responsiveness such as pulse pressure variation (PPV), stroke volume variation (SVV), or Perfusion Index (PI) have been used in intraoperative goal directed fluid therapy ( GDT) hemodynamic protocols

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This study is active but is not currently recruiting participants.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

Ain Shams University

Cairo, Egypt, 1111

Who can participate

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

-

Inclusion criteria

ASA 1, 2 Age: 18-65 Undergoing major abdominal surgeries Mechanically ventilated and sedated patients

Exclusion criteria

Chronic cardiac arrhythmias High doses of vasopressors Altered myocardial function (left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%) Peripheral vascular disease Severe respiratory disease Pulmonary or intra-abdominal hypertension Open chest

Exclusion criteria

-

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. Comparison between perfusion index and pulse pressure variability for prediction of intravascular volume during major abdominal surgeries

    Time frame: 6 months

    Comparing 2 percentage; Perfusion index and pulse pressure variability in assessment of intravascular volume and fluid responsiveness of the patient during major abdominal surgeries PI is a ratio of pulsatile light absorption to continuous light absorption, denoted as AC/DC.

    Normal PI values can vary widely, ranging from less than 1% to greater than 10%.

    The pulse pressure variation (PPV) is a percentage measure of the respiratory effect on the variation of systemic arterial blood pressure in patients receiving full mechanical ventilation The PI will be monitored by attaching a sensor to the patient's finger (Ultralife Pulse Oximeter JPD-500D).

    The PPV will be measured using an arterial line in radial artery Patients will receive maintenance and deficit fluids then measuring perfusion index (PI) and pulse pressure variability (PPV) which the cut off value of is higher than 13% for more than 5 min, values of PI in percentage in corresponding time will be measured and recorded

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Ain Shams University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Jun 17, 2025
Registry last updated
Jun 17, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.