Written education material (basic)
BehavioralEducation material on COPD distributed to all participants.
NCT Number: NCT02098369
About 1 million individuals in the US have a prescription for supplemental oxygen (O2). Using O2 can prolong life and increase quality of life. Patients often do not use their oxygen as prescribed, which means that they are not benefiting as much as they could be from this therapy. The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a PEer-Led O2 Infoline for patients and CAregivers (PELICAN) will increase adherence to supplemental oxygen prescription and improve health in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
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Notify Me18 year and older
All sexes
Interventional
Phase 4
Apria Healthcare, Lake Forest, California, United States
The COPD Foundation operates a peer-led telephone-based information line, but its effectiveness in promoting adherence to O2 therapy and patient-centered outcomes is unknown. Our overall hypothesis is that a patient-centered Peer-Led O2 InfoLine for patients and CAregivers (PELICAN) will increase adherence and improve health. We have developed a broad-based collaboration with patients/caregivers, advocacy groups, a national O2 supplier, and others to conduct a 3-arm pragmatic clinical trial, to evaluate the comparative effectiveness of proactive vs. reactive PELICAN interventions vs. usual care on adherence to O2 (primary outcome) and on other patient-centered outcomes (secondary outcomes).
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Education material on COPD distributed to all participants.
Additional education material sent to participants in the proactive and reactive arms.
In the proactive arm, calls will be initiated by the coach. The phone calls will involve educational and social support components. PELICAN is grounded on the social cognitive theory of behavior change and seeks to improve patient adherence by addressing patient self-efficacy and outcome expectancy.
Participants allocated to the reactive PELICAN group will be offered the opportunity to access the COPD Foundation Infoline toll-free.
Time frame: 60 days
Number of individuals who used the stationary concentrator for a mean of at least 17.7 hours per day
Time frame: 60 days
Change in T-score from baseline to day 60. (A negative change in score indicates worse physical functioning.)
Time frame: 60 days
Change in T-score from baseline to day 60. (A negative change in score indicates less fatigue.)
Time frame: 60 days
Change in T-score from baseline to day 60. (A negative change in score indicates less emotional distress - anxiety.)
Time frame: 60 days
Change in T-score from baseline to day 60. (A negative change in score indicates less sleep disturbance.)
Time frame: 60 days
Change in T-score from baseline to day 60. (A negative change in score indicates less emotional distress - depression.)
Time frame: 60 days
Change in T-score from baseline to day 60. (A negative change in score indicates less satisfaction with social roles and activities.)
Time frame: 60 days
Change in T-score from baseline to day 60. (A negative change in score indicates less ability to participate in social roles and activities.)
University of Illinois at Chicago
Other
Comparative Effectiveness of a Peer-led O2 Infoline for Patients and Caregivers (PELICAN)
Acronym: PELICAN
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View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.
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