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NCT Number: NCT00871169

Combination of Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin and Cetuximab for Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

This phase II trial studies the side effects and how well irinotecan hydrochloride, oxaliplatin and cetuximab work in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Irinotecan hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving irinotecan hydrochloride together with oxaliplatin and cetuximab may kill more tumor cells.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital, Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States

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About this study

The investigators will evaluate the side effects and how well irinotecan hydrochloride, oxaliplatin and cetuximab work in treating patients with unresectable or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Irinotecan hydrochloride may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as oxaliplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Giving irinotecan hydrochloride together with oxaliplatin and cetuximab may kill more tumor cells.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • All patients, 18 years of age or older, with histology proven pancreatic cancer are eligible.
  • Patients must have a life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  • Patients must have a Zubrod performance status of 0-2.
  • Patients must sign an informed consent.
  • Patients should have adequate bone marrow function defined by an absolute peripheral granulocyte count of >= 1,500 or cells/mm3 and platelet count >= 60,000/mm3 and absence of a regular red blood cell transfusion requirement.
  • Patients should have adequate hepatic function with a total bilirubin <= 4.0 mg/dl, could be <= 10 mg/ml if biliary drainage tube is placed and functional in a newly diagnosed patient, and SGOT or SGPT <= four times the upper limit of normal, and adequate renal function as defined by a serum creatinine <= 1.5 x upper limit of normal.
  • For patients that had been treated with one of the study medications will be allowed as long as the treatment did not contain more than 2 study medications at the same time. For example, irinotecan and capecitabine combination will be allowed but not irinotecan and cetuximab. Similarly, gemcitabine with cetuximab will be allowed but not gemcitabine, oxaliplatin and cetuximab. Treated with irinotecan alone followed by oxaliplatin will be allowed but not when irinotecan was in combination with oxaliplatin.
  • Patients are allowed to have up to 2 prior treatments. The protocol will also include chemotherapy naïve patients.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with symptomatic brain metastases are excluded from this study.
  • Pregnant women or nursing mothers are not eligible for this trial. Patients of child bearing potential must use adequate contraception.
  • Patients may receive no other concurrent chemotherapy or radiation therapy during this trial.
  • Patients with severe medical problems such as uncontrolled diabetes mellitus or cardiovascular disease or active infections are not eligible for this trial.
  • Known hypersensitivity reaction to any of the study medications.

Treatment and study plan

Irinotecan, oxaliplatin, and cetuximab

Drug

Irinotecan at 90 mg/m2 intravenously every two weeks (administered over 60 minutes) + Oxaliplatin at 60 mg/m2 intravenously every two weeks(administered over 60 minutes) + Cetuximab at 250 mg/m2 intravenously every two weeks (administered over 90 minutes).

The treatment interval (one cycle) is every 14 days.

Other names: Eloxatin, ERBITUX

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate (ORR)

    Time frame: 2 years

    ORR is evaluated according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) (version 1.1). Target lesions are assessed by computerized tomography (CT): Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Stable Disease (SD), neither sufficient decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions to qualify for PR nor sufficient increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions to qualify for Progressive Disease; Progressive Disease (PD), 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, or a measurable increase in a non-target lesion, or the appearance of new lesions. ORR is the percentage of patients who experienced a CR + the percentage of patients who experienced a PR.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Toxicity

    Time frame: 2 years

    Toxicity will be evaluated per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 3.0. Frequency and severity of adverse events will be tabulated using counts of frequently occurring, serious and severe events of interest (i.e. Grade 3 and Grade 4 adverse events, and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

New Mexico Cancer Research Alliance

Other

Registry information

Official study title

INST 0802: Phase II Trial of Combination Irinotecan, Oxaliplatin and Cetuximab for Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2008
Primary completion
2015
Study completion
2015
First posted
Mar 30, 2009
Registry last updated
Jun 14, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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