Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00003331

Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Advanced Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of combining topotecan, fluorouracil, and leucovorin in treating patients who have advanced cancer.

Completed

Looking for future studies?

Notify Me

Key information

Conditions

Chronic Myeloproliferative Disorders Amyloidosis Blast Crisis Blood Coagulation Disorders Blood Platelet Disorders Blood Protein Disorders Bone Marrow Diseases Bone Marrow Neoplasms Burkitt Lymphoma Carcinogenesis Cardiovascular Diseases Cell Transformation, Neoplastic Chronic Disease DNA Virus Infections Disease Attributes Epstein-Barr Virus Infections Hematologic Diseases Hematologic Neoplasms Hemic and Lymphatic Diseases Hemorrhagic Disorders Hemostatic Disorders Herpesviridae Infections Hodgkin Disease Hypergammaglobulinemia Immune System Diseases Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy Immunoglobulin Light-chain Amyloidosis Immunoproliferative Disorders Infections Leukemia Leukemia, B-Cell Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute Leukemia, Hairy Cell Leukemia, Large Granular Lymphocytic Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell Leukemia, Lymphoid Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive Leukemia, Myeloid Leukemia, Myeloid, Accelerated Phase Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute Leukemia, Myeloid, Chronic-Phase Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Chronic Leukemia, Prolymphocytic Leukemia, T-Cell Lymphadenopathy Lymphatic Diseases Lymphoma Lymphoma, B-Cell Lymphoma, B-Cell, Marginal Zone Lymphoma, Follicular Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Anaplastic Lymphoma, Large-Cell, Immunoblastic Lymphoma, Mantle-Cell Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, T-Cell Lymphoproliferative Disorders Metabolic Diseases Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance Multiple Myeloma Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm Myelodysplastic Syndromes Myelodysplastic-Myeloproliferative Diseases Myeloproliferative Disorders Neoplasms Neoplasms by Histologic Type Neoplasms by Site Neoplasms, Plasma Cell Neoplastic Processes Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases Paraproteinemias Pathologic Processes Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms Polycythemia Vera Precancerous Condition Precancerous Conditions Precursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Precursor T-Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-Lymphoma Primary Myelofibrosis Proteostasis Deficiencies Thrombocythemia, Essential Thrombocytosis Tumor Virus Infections Unspecified Adult Solid Tumor, Protocol Specific Vascular Diseases Virus Diseases Waldenstrom Macroglobulinemia

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Kaplan Cancer Center

New York, 10016, United States

About this study

OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of continuous infusion topotecan in combination with fluorouracil for patients with advanced malignancy and establish a recommended phase II dose based on the MTD. II. Evaluate the dose limiting toxicity of this combination in these patients. II. Obtain pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic data for topoisomerase-1 depletion in patients receiving this treatment. IV. Identify any objective tumor responses arising from this treatment in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of topotecan in combination with fluorouracil. Patients receive topotecan as a 24-hour continuous infusion on days 1-14 in combination with fluorouracil IV and leucovorin calcium IV on days 1-5; course repeats every 4 weeks. Treatment continues in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. In the absence of dose limiting toxicity (DLT) in the first cohort of 3 patients treated, subsequent cohorts each receive escalating doses on the same schedule. If DLT is observed in 2 of 3 patients or 2 of 6 patients at a given dose level, then dose escalation ceases and the next lower dose is declared the maximum tolerated dose.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: Approximately 6-30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically proven advanced malignancy

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 18 and over Performance status: ECOG 0-2 Life expectancy: At least 3 months Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 2.0 mg/dL SGOT less than 3 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (less than 5 times ULN if due to hepatic metastases) LDH less than 3 times ULN (less than 5 times ULN if due to hepatic metastases) Alkaline phosphatase less than 3 times ULN (less than 5 times ULN if due to hepatic metastases) Renal: Creatinine no greater than 1.5 mg/dL Other: No active infection requiring systemic therapy within 1 week prior to entry No significant concurrent illness No history of bleeding disorder or clotting factor deficiency No dementia or altered mental status that would prohibit informed consent Not pregnant or nursing Effective contraception strongly advised for fertile women

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: No concurrent colony stimulating factors during topotecan infusion Chemotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy No more than 3 prior chemotherapy regimens Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy Surgery: Not specified

Treatment and study plan

Fluorouracil

Drug

leucovorin calcium

Drug

Topotecan Hydrochloride

Drug

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

NYU Langone Health

Other

Collaborators

  • National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase I Study of Low Dose Continuous Infusion Topotecan in Combination With 5-Fluorouracil and Leucovorin for Advanced Malignancies

Important dates

Study start
1998
Primary completion
2001
First posted
Sep 13, 2004
Registry last updated
Mar 28, 2011

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Related clinical trials

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.