Centre de recherche du CIUSS Estrie CHUS
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4, Canada
NCT Number: NCT07092189
Colposcopy is essential for the diagnosis and prevention of cervical cancer. However, receiving screening results and being informed of the need to undergo a colposcopic examination are significant sources of anxiety for patients. This randomized controlled study aims to evaluate the impact of an intervention by a clinical nurse prior to a first colposcopy on patients' situational anxiety. Secondary objectives include patient satisfaction, perceived pain during the examination, and the exploration of sociodemographic factors related to anxiety.
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Notify MeUp to 65 year
Female
Interventional
Phase 3
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4, Canada
Healthy volunteers accepted: No
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
In the intervention group, the clinical nurse conducted a structured pre-colposcopy counseling session covering the following topics: verification of the patient's understanding of the reason for the colposcopy referral, explanation of the cervical cytology result, the procedure of the colposcopy, expectations regarding pain, the role of HPV in the development of precancerous and cancerous cervical lesions, counseling on HPV vaccination, and smoking cessation."
In the control group, patients simply received a phone call to notify them of their appointment and, upon arrival, were given an information sheet about colposcopy. No pre-colposcopy discussion was conducted.
Time frame: On the day of the colposcopy procedure
The pre-procedure situational anxiety is measured on the day of the colposcopy using the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). The STAI is a validated 20 item self report assessment device which includes separate measures of state and trait anxiety. The minimum value is 20 and the maximum value is 80. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.
Time frame: Immediately after the colposcopy procedure
We measured the pain level perceived during the colposcopy procedure using a visual analog scale ranging from 0 to 10. Highest scores indicated higher level of pain perceived during the procedure.
Time frame: Immediately after the colposcopy procedure
Patient satisfaction levels were assessed using the standardized Patient's Experience and Attitude Colposcopy Eindhoven Questionnaire (PEACE-q). It is a validated 8-item user-friendly self-rating tool with with questions on: level of being informed, preoccupation, level of stress and level of ease created during consultation. The 8 items are rated on a 4-point Likert scale (final scores ranging from 8 to 32). Higher scores indicate a more positive experience of the colposcopy procedure.
Université de Sherbrooke
Other
Anxiety Related to Colposcopy and the Impact of Pre-colposcopy Intervention by a Clinical Nurse
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