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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03622918

Colistin-rifampin Combination and Colistin Monotherapy in Extensively Drug-resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii

The investigators aimed to confirm the utility of the synergy test results (E-tesT) in vitro to predict the efficacy and safety of colistin-rifampin combination and colistin monotherapy in extensively drug-resistant acinetobacter baumannii.

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Key information

Age range

19 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

About this study

We will searched pneumonia patients with CoRAB in Gangnam Severance Hospital. Subjects will be enrolled and randomized in a blinded fashion using a computerized random number generator (permuted-block randomization) for treatment with colistin and rifampin combination and colistin only at a ratio of 1:1. We will perform the E-test MIC:MIC ratio method to predict in vitro synergy of colistin and rifampin combination therapy.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Pneumonia, blood septicemia, urinary tract infection, or other infection or even colonization with evidence of extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infection

Exclusion criteria

  • Hypersensitivity reaction to colistin or rifampin
  • use of colistin or rifampin in 15 days prior to screening
  • evidence of extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii infection in 15 days prior to screening
  • CLcr < 15 mL/min, ALT or AST > 3xULN, total bilirubin > 2xULN, Hb < 7 gm/dL, ANC < 500/mm3, Platelet < 50,000/mm3

Treatment and study plan

colistin and rifampin combination therapy

Drug

Colistin (100 mg, colistin sodium methanesulfonate, SCD Pharm., Seoul, Korea) will be intravenously administered with 100 mL of normal saline with 8 hours interval. Rifampin (600 mg, rifampin, Yuhan, Seoul, Korea) will be orally administered daily. Treatment should be maintained daily administration for at least 7 days and up to 28 days. Duration of antibiotics treatment will be determined through discussion by pulmonology and infection specialist.

Other names: colistin/rifampin combination therapy

colistin monotherapy

Drug

. Colistin (100 mg, colistin sodium methanesulfonate, SCD Pharm., Seoul, Korea) will be intravenously administered with 100 mL of normal saline with 8 hours interval. Treatment should be maintained daily administration for at least 7 days and up to 28 days. Duration of antibiotics treatment wil be determined through discussion by pulmonology and infection specialist .

Primary outcomes

  1. microbiologic response

    Time frame: 14 days

    negative conversion of culture study (eradication)

Secondary outcomes

  1. clinical response

    Time frame: 14 days

    clinical resolution of fever, symptoms and infectious sign

  2. mortality

    Time frame: 30 days

    mortality

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Gangnam Severance Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of Colistin-rifampin Combination and Colistin Monotherapy in Extensively Drug-resistant Acinetobacter Baumannii: Utility of the Synergy Test Results (E-test) in Vitro

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2017
Study completion
2018
First posted
Aug 9, 2018
Registry last updated
Aug 9, 2018

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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