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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04388176

Cold Challenge With C21 in RP

This is a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over phase 2 trial investigating the effect of C21 on cold-induced vasoconstriction in subjects with Raynaud's phenomenon secondary to systemic sclerosis. The purpose of the trial is to achieve a vasodilatory effect in subjects with Raynaud's phenomenon by stimulation of the AT2R (angiotensin II type 2 receptor) with C21.

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Key information

Age range

19 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Department of Rheumatology, Salford Royal Hospital

Manchester, Salford, M6 8HD, United Kingdom

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Written informed consent must be obtained before any trial related procedures are performed.
  • Subjects diagnosed with SSc according to European League Against Rheumatism (EULAR)/American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria
  • Age 19-75 years inclusive
  • RP secondary to SSc as determined by the investigator, and with a typical frequency of attacks during the winter months (November-March) of on average at least 5 per week.

Exclusion criteria

  • Smoking (including E-cigarettes) or use of nicotine replacement therapy for three months prior to Visit 1 and during the trial.
  • BMI >30
  • Mixed connective tissue disease or "overlap" (i.e. those who satisfy more than one set of ACR criteria for a rheumatic disease).
  • Concurrent serious medical condition with special attention to cardiac or ophthalmic conditions which in the opinion of the investigator makes the patient inappropriate for this study
  • Malignancy within the past 5 years with the exception of in situ removal of basal cell carcinoma and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade I
  • Planned major surgery within the duration of the study
  • Subjects who forsake any alcohol intake or have known uncontrolled allergic conditions or allergy/hypersensitivity to any components of the trial drug or placebo excipients (see Section 7.1)
  • Blood donation (or corresponding blood loss) within three months prior to Visit 1
  • Treatment with any of the medications listed below within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1:
  • Any dose-change or initiation of vasoactive substances

, and not able or willing to withhold these medications for 3 days preceding Visit 2 and Visit 3, respectively

  • Iloprost
  • Any treatment with CYP3A4 inducers (e.g. rifampicin, phenytoin, St John's Wort)
  • Any treatment with CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g. clarithromycin, ketoconazole, nefazodone, itraconazole, ritonavir)
  • Any treatment with medicines that are substrates of CYP1A2, CYP3A4 or CYP2C9 with a narrow therapeutic range
  • Any experimental drug
  • Any systemic immunosuppressive therapy other than:
  • Inhaled corticosteroids which can be used throughout the trial period
  • The continuation of stable doses of <10 mg prednisolone
  • Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) which must be withheld for 3 days preceding Visit 2 and Visit 3
  • Any of the following findings at the time of screening:
  • Finger temperature below 27°C after acclimatising at an ambient temperature of 23°C for a period of 20 minutes
  • Prolonged QTcF (>450 ms), cardiac arrhythmias or any clinically significant abnormalities in the resting ECG, as judged by the Investigator
  • Positive results for HBsAg, HCVAb or HIV 1+2 Ag/Ab
  • Positive serum pregnancy test (minimum sensitivity 25 IU/L or equivalent units of HCG)
  • Clinically significant abnormal laboratory value at Visit 1 indicating a potential risk for the subject if enrolled in the trial as evaluated by the Investigator
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding female subjects.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential not willing to use contraceptive methods described in Section 5.3.1.
  • Male subjects not willing to use contraceptive methods described in Section 5.3.1.
  • Participation in any other interventional trial during the trial period
  • Subjects known or suspected of not being able to comply with this trial protocol (e.g. due to alcoholism, drug dependency or psychological disorder)

Treatment and study plan

C21

Drug

C21 as first treatment

Placebo

Drug

Placebo as second treatment

Primary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Curve for Rewarming of Each Finger After Cold Challenge (AUC) as Measured by Thermography

    Time frame: For 15 min after cold challenge (40-55 min after IMP [investigational manufacturing product] administration)

    Area under the curve for rewarming of each finger after cold challenge as measured by thermography for 15 min

Secondary outcomes

  1. Maximum Skin Temperature After Rewarming (MAX)

    Time frame: For 15 min after cold challenge (40-55 min after IMP administration)

    Maximum skin temperature after rewarming within 15 min after cold challenge

  2. The Distal Dorsal Difference, Defined as the Difference in Temperature Between the Dorsum and the Finger (DDD)

    Time frame: Baseline, 10, 20, 30 and 40 min

    The distal dorsal difference, defined as the difference in temperature between the dorsum and the finger (DDD), from administration of IMP until before cold challenge (0 to 40 min)

  3. Gradient of Rewarming in the First 2 Minutes Post-cold Challenge (GRAD)

    Time frame: 2 min after cold challenge (40-42 min after IMP administration)

Other outcomes

  1. Change in Finger Temperature From Intake of IMP to Start of Cold Challenge

    Time frame: From intake of IMP to start of cold challenge (0-40 min)

  2. Nailfold Capillaroscopy (Including Red Blood Cell Velocity Measurements)

    Time frame: Before cold challenge (at 40 min) and post-recovery (at 55 min)

    Nailfold capillaroscopy mean velocity was measured as red blood cell velocity before cold challenge and post recovery

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Vicore Pharma AB

Industry

Collaborators

  • SGS Life Sciences, a division of SGS Belgium NV

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2, Single-center, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Cross-over Cold Challenge Study Investigating the Effect of C21 on Cold-induced Vasoconstriction in Subjects With Raynaud's Phenomenon (RP) Secondary to Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2020
First posted
May 14, 2020
Registry last updated
May 18, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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