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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04587752

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Weight-related Bullying (Online Treatment)

This study will perform a clinical trial with adolescents to pilot a new cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for weight-related bullying testing (1) feasibility, (2) acceptability, and (3) initial efficacy. The treatment will be conducted via audio/video telehealth.

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Key information

About this study

Youth with obesity are more likely to be bullied than healthy-weight peers and weight-related bullying is the most common form of bullying. Treating bullying during childhood could reduce immediate and long-term health consequences, but there are no established individual-level treatments for weight-related bullying despite recommendations that they could improve children's health. This study will develop and test a new treatment for adolescents (11-17 years old) who have experienced bullying due to weight. The treatment will address traumatic stress and potentially co-occurring or developing problems with unhealthy weight-control behaviors, disordered eating, and weight. The treatment will be conducted via audio/video telehealth to increase accessibility and is therefore available to anyone in the United States who meets eligibility criteria.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

To be included, adolescents must:

  • Be in the age range ≥11 years old and ≤17 years old;
  • Report experiencing weight-related bullying
  • Report current distress about weight-related bullying
  • Be otherwise-healthy youth (i.e., no uncontrolled or serious medical conditions);
  • Read, comprehend, and write English at a sufficient level to complete study-related materials;
  • Located in the United States and available for participation in the study for 3 months.

Exclusion criteria

Prospective participants will be excluded if the adolescent:

  • Has a medical or psychiatric condition that would require hospitalization or intensive care (e.g., severe anorexia, neurological disorder, psychotic disorders, suicidality);
  • Has uncontrolled medical condition(s) (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes or hypertension);
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Is taking medication(s) or participating in treatment(s) that could influence weight or appetite;
  • Is engaged in concurrent treatments that focus on trauma-related stress;
  • Began taking hormonal contraceptives less than 3 months prior;
  • Has a developmental or cognitive disorder (e.g., autism spectrum disorder);
  • Has avoidant/restrictive food intake disorder; or
  • Is participating in another clinical research study.

Treatment and study plan

CBT for Weight Bullying

Behavioral

Cognitive-behavioral therapy for weight-related bullying delivered by audio/video telehealth.

Primary outcomes

  1. Stress

    Time frame: post (3 months)

    Reductions in traumatic stress as measured by the Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale (total; scores range from 0 to 65 with higher scores indicative of more traumatic stress)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Body Dissatisfaction

    Time frame: post (3 months)

    Reductions in body dissatisfaction (weight and shape dissatisfaction) as measured by the brief Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (scores range from 0 to 6; higher scores are indicative of more concern)

  2. Overvaluation

    Time frame: post (3 months)

    Reductions in overvaluation of shape/weight as measured by the brief Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire (scores range from 0 to 6; higher scores are indicative of more concern)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Yale University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Girls Who Experienced Weight-related Bullying (Online Telehealth Treatment Study)

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2023
Study completion
2023
First posted
Oct 14, 2020
Registry last updated
Sep 23, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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