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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03859141

Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (7.5μg/0.25ml)

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of quadrivalent influenza vaccine in healthy children aged 6-35 months.

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Key information

Age range

6 month–35 month

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

Guanyun Center for Disease Prevention and Control, Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China

Loading trial locations.

About this study

The study includes open-labelled phase I and randomized, double-blind, controlled phase III clinical trial. In the phase I, 20 healthy Chinese children aged 6-35 months were administered with two doses of QIV (7.5μg/0.25ml). In the phase Ⅲ clinical trial, 2320 children were assigned to QIV group, TIV (B/Victoria) group and TIV (B/Yamagata) group in a 2:1:1 ratio. All vaccines were manufactured by Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy volunteer between 6 - 35 months old; Term birth; Birth weight >2500g;
  • Proven legal identity;
  • Written consent of the guardian(s) of the volunteer;

Exclusion criteria

  • Received seasonal influenza vaccine in the current year;
  • Suffering from seasonal influenza in the past 6 moths;
  • Axillaty temperature > 37.0 °C;
  • History of allergy to any vaccine or vaccine ingredient;
  • History of serious adverse reaction(s) to vaccination, such as urticaria, difficulty in breathing, angioneurotic edema, abdominal pain, etc;
  • Autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency;
  • Congenital malformation, developmental disorders;
  • Severe malnutrition;
  • Diagnosed coagulation function abnormal (e.g., coagulation factor deficiency, coagulation disorder, or platelet abnormalities) , or obvious bruising or coagulation disorders;
  • History of epilepsy (except febrile seizures occurred < 2 years of age or pure epilepsy occurred within the past 3 years that does not need treatment)
  • Chronic diseases (e.g., viral hepatitis, tuberculosis, diabetes, blood diseases, or neurological disorders)
  • Acute disease or acute stage of chronic disease;
  • Receipt of any of the following products:
  • Any subunit vaccine or inactivated vaccine (e.g., pneumococcal vaccine) or treatment of allergy within 14 days prior to study entry;
  • Any live attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to study entry;
  • Any other investigational medicine(s) or vaccine within 30 days prior to study entry;
  • Blood product within 3 months prior to study entry;
  • Any immunosuppressant, cytotoxic medicine, or inhaled corticosteroids (except corticosteroid spray for treatment of allergic rhinitis or corticosteroid treatment on surface for acute non-complicated dermatitis) within 6 month prior to study entry;
  • Participate or will participate in other clinical trial(s) during this study;
  • Based on the judgment of investigator(s) or the Ethic Committee, there was any condition indicating that the subject should be excluded;

Treatment and study plan

Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine

Biological

One dose of quadrivalent influenza vaccine: 0.25 ml per dose containing 7.5μg antigen.

Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Victoria strain)

Biological

One dose of trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Victoria strain): 0.25 ml per dose containing 7.5μg antigen.

Trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Yamagata strain)

Biological

One dose of trivalent influenza vaccine (contains B/Yamagata strain): 0.25 ml per dose containing 7.5μg antigen.

Primary outcomes

  1. The lower limit of 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) of geometric mean titer (GMT) ratio (experimental group/control group) of hemagglutination inhibition (HI) antibody titer≥2/3.

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines.

  2. The lower limit of 95% CI of the seroconversion rate difference (experimental group-control group)≥-10%.

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is non-inferior to the control vaccines.

Secondary outcomes

  1. The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT (experimental group/control group) >1.5.

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index, One of the standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type.

  2. The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)>10%

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index, Another standard to evaluate the experimental vaccine is superior to the control vaccines for specific antigen type.

  3. The lower limit of 95% CI of seroconversion rate for each HI antibody after two doses immunization≥40%.

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index

  4. The seroprotective rate (HI antibody titer≥1:40) of each HI antibody after two doses immunization≥70%.

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index

  5. The geometric mean increase (GMI) of each HI antibody after two doses immunization >2.5.

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index

  6. The lower limit of 95%CI of the ratio of GMT(experimental group/control group)≥2/3, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index

  7. The lower limit of 95% CI of the difference of HI antibody seroconversion rate (experimental group-control group)≥-10%, in the subjects whose pre-immune HI antibody titer<1:40.

    Time frame: 28 days after two doses immunization

    Immunogenicity index

  8. The incidence of the solicited local and general adverse reactions 0-7 days after each immunization.

    Time frame: 0-7 days

    Safety index, The adverse reactions refers to the adverse events which were considered related to the vaccination.

  9. The incidence of the unsolicited adverse events 0-28 days after each immunization

    Time frame: 0-28 days after each dose immunization

    Safety Index

  10. The incidence of the serious adverse events within 7 months after the first immunization.

    Time frame: Within 7 months after the first dose immunization

    Safety Index

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Sinovac Biotech Co., Ltd

Industry

Registry information

Official study title

Open Phase I and Randomized, Double-blind, Controlled Phase III Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine in Healthy Subjects Aged 6-35 Months

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
Mar 1, 2019
Registry last updated
Mar 1, 2019

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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