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NCT Number: NCT05301010

Clinical Trial to Assess Efficacy and Safety of NNG-TMAB (Trastuzumab) on Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients

Targeted therapy in the treatment of breast cancer targets HER2 receptor (Human Epidermal growth factor Receptor). HER2 receptor plays an important role in cell growth and differentiation (5). However, when HER2 overexpresses, it may lead to cancer. HER2 positive malignance exacerbates pathology and worsens clinical outcome, such as shortened overall survival (OS) compared with non-HER2 overexpression patients (6), (7). About 20-30% overexpression HER2/neogene breast cancer patients and patients having HER2 overexpression tumor have disease progression and poor prognosis in metastatic process (8), (9).

Currently, targeted therapeutic, which attaches to the HER2 receptor, inhibiting the growth of cancer cells has been approved. One of these products is Trastuzumab.

The study processed on 128 females aged between 18 and 65, recurrent or metastatic breast cancer patients with positive HER2.

The subjects were randomly distributed in 2 groups as NNG-TMAB + docetaxel or Herceptin® + docetaxel, in blocks of 4 in a 1: 1 ratio (NNG-TMAB: Herceptin®). In each block of 4 will be 2 patients in the experimental group and 2 patients in the control group

Primany endpoints is Overall Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST 1.1. ORR includes Complete Response Rate and Partial Response Rate. ORR will be independently evaluated by an Independent Tumor Evaluation Board (ITEB).

This trial is intended to assess the biosimilarity of efficacy and safety between NNG-TMAB (Trastuzumab) and Herceptin® in combination with Docetaxel on recurrent or metastatic breast cancer patients with positive HER2.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 3

Primary location

19-8 Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam

Loading trial locations.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Female patients from 18 to 65 years old.
  • Willing to give written and signed informed consent.
  • Have pathologically or cytologically confirmed breast cancer.
  • Inoperable, recurrent or metastatic breast cancer according to TNM classification and investigator' s assessment.
  • Presence of at least 1 tumour with a size not less than 1 cm (revealed with computed tomography (CT) slice thickness not more than 5 mm). Patients having bone metastasis as the only measurable tumour are not eligible for the trial.
  • Grade 3+ HER2 overexpression confirmed by immunohistochemical (IHC) staining or grade 2+ HER2 overexpression accompanied by HER2 gene amplification confirmed by fluorescent hybridization in situ (FISH).
  • Eastern Cooperative oncology group performance status ≤ 2
  • Willing to comply the requirements of the study protocol.
  • Have a survival expectancy of at least 6 months.
  • At screening period: Hb ≥ 9 g/dL; Neutrophils ≥ 1,5x10^9/L; platelets ≥ 100x10^9/L; creatinine level ≤ 1,5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); bilirubin level < 1,5 x ULN; ALT/AST < 2,5 x ULN (< 5 x ULN for patients with liver metastases), ALP < 5 x ULN.
  • Patients of childbearing potential and her partner must implement reliable contraceptive measures during the study treatment, starting 4 weeks prior to inclusion into the trial and until 6 months after the last administration of the study drug

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous anticancer therapy for metastatic BC, including previous anticancer therapy with signal transduction inhibitors (e.g. lapatinib), biological drugs (e.g. trastuzumab, bevacizumab), experimental (not approved for BC therapy) anticancer drugs. Any previous chemotherapy or hormonal therapy is allowed.
  • Previously treated with doxorubicin > 400 mg/m2; epirubicin > 800 mg/m2 in accumulative dosages.
  • Surgery, radiation therapy, use of any experimental medications within 4 weeks prior to randomization.
  • Clinical evidence or X-ray show that breast cancer metastases in central nervous system
  • Patients with metastatic tumor to the bone is the only tumor to be measured
  • Systolic blood pressure >150mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100mmHg. Uncontrolled hypertension comprising all cases of arterial hypertension when no decrease in blood pressure could be achieved despite treatment with a combination of 3 antihypertensive drugs including one diuretic and non-medicamental correction methods (low salt diet, physical exercise)
  • Cardiovascular system pathology (congestive heart failure (CHF) stage III-IV according to New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction) within 12 months prior to randomization. LVEF < 50% according to echocardiogram when screening.
  • Acute or chronic infection (except for acute or chronic infection that is stable and does not affect the study evaluation). Infecting HIV, HBV or HCV, Syphilis
  • Patients with a history of severe allergic reaction to trastuzumab, paclitaxel, docetaxel or other ingredients in the formulation
  • The patient has evidence of a serious illness (such as resting dyspnea or severe lung disease, etc.) or an abnormal laboratory test that, in the judgment of the researcher, will affect participation. research and completion of patient research, or may affect the patient's response evaluation.
  • Pregnancy, intend to get pregnant, lactation

Treatment and study plan

Faceptor

Drug

NNG-TMAB (trastuzumab) 150 mg, 440 mg, lyophilized power for injection, manufacturered by Nanogen Pharmaceutical Biotechnology JSC.

Other names: NNG-TMAB, Trastazumab

Herceptin

Drug

Herceptin (trastuzumab) 150mg, 440mg, powder for concentrate for solution, manufactured by Roche.

Other names: Trastazumab

docetaxel

Drug

The drug Docetaxel in this study has the brand name Taxotere manufactured by Sanofi company.

Other names: Taxotere

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST 1.1 after 6 cycles

    Time frame: at the end of cycle 6 (each cycle is 21 days)

    ORR includes Complete Response Rate and Partial Response Rate. ORR will be independently evaluated by an Independent Tumor Evaluation Board (ITEB).

  2. Overall Response Rate (ORR) according to RECIST 1.1 at the end of study

    Time frame: baseline through end of study (up to 128 days)

    ORR includes Complete Response Rate and Partial Response Rate. ORR will be independently evaluated by an Independent Tumor Evaluation Board (ITEB).

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progressive Disease Rate (PDR) according to RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: PDR will be evaluated every 3 cycles (each cycle is 21 days) through the end of study (up to 128 days)

    Progressive Disease Rate (PDR). PDR will be independently evaluated by an Independent Tumor Evaluation Board (ITEB).

  2. Stable Disease Rate (SDR) according to RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: SDR will be evaluated every 3 cycles (each cycle is 21 days) through the end of study (up to 128 days)

    Stable Disease Rate (SDR). SDR will be independently evaluated by an Independent Tumor Evaluation Board (ITEB).

  3. Progression-free survival (PFS) according to RECIST 1.1

    Time frame: Baseline up to disease progression or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first (up to 128 days (6 cycles - each cycle is 21 days))

    Progression-free survival (PFS) was defined as the time between the date patient signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) and the date of disease progression or death from any cause.

  4. Evaluate the patient's quality of life

    Time frame: At week 24th

    Quality of life of patients according to the EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaire combined with EORTC QLQ-BR23 at week 24. All scores were linearly transformed to a 0 to 100 scale, according to international guidelines before assessment. A high or healthy level of functioning is represented by a high functional score. A high QOL is represented by a high score for global health status or QOL. More severe symptoms or problems are represented by high symptom scores or items.

    (i) EORTC QLQ-C30: is designed to measure cancer patients' physical, psychological and social functions.

    (ii) EORTC QLQ-BR23: is a breast-specific module that comprises of 23 questions.

  5. Anti-drug antibody evaluation

    Time frame: At baseline,after 3 cycles of treatment, after 6 cycles of treatment (each cycle is 21 days)

    Percentage of participants with positive Anti-drug antibody

  6. Rate of AE and SAE occurence

    Time frame: up to 128 days (6 cycles - each cycle is 21 days)

    Frequency of adverse events, including clinical examination, vital signs and laboratory tests

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Nanogen Pharmaceutical Biotechnology Joint Stock Company

Industry

Collaborators

  • MedProve Inc
  • Vietstar Biomedical Research

Registry information

Official study title

Randomized, Single-blind, Multicenter, Parallel Group Clinical Trial to Assess Efficacy and Safety of NNG-TMAB (Trastuzumab) in Combination With Docetaxel on Recurrent or Metastatic Breast Cancer Patients With Positive HER2

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2021
Study completion
2021
First posted
Mar 29, 2022
Registry last updated
Feb 27, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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