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Completed

NCT Number: NCT03295786

Clinical Study to Test the Safety of CDNF by Brain Infusion in Patients With Parkinson's Disease

This study evaluates the safety and tolerability of CDNF in patients with Parkinson's disease, when dosed directly into the brain using an implanted investigational drug delivery system (DDS). Safety and accuracy of the DDS is also being evaluated. One-third of the patients will receive monthly infusions with placebo and two-third of the patients will receive monthly infusions with either mid- or high-doses of CDNF for a period of 6 months.

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Key information

Age range

35 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland

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About this study

A patient's participation in the study will last for ten months and will include sixteen to seventeen visits:

  • Screening (2 visits)
  • Planning of surgery - Surgery: implantation of drug delivery system - Post-surgery follow-up (3 visits)
  • Test infusions with vehicle (1-2 visits)
  • Positron emission tomography (PET) examinations before the first and after the last dose (2 visits)
  • Baseline and randomisation to CDNF or placebo group (1 visit)
  • Dosing visits: CDNF or placebo (6 visits)
  • End-of-study visit (1 visit)

Study examinations and assessments

  • Physical examination: pulse rate, blood pressure, temperature, body weight and height
  • ECG (electrocardiography) and blood and urine tests
  • HIV, hepatitis B and C blood tests (on first visit)
  • Pregnancy tests for women of childbearing age
  • Completion of a patient diary to record mobility and time asleep
  • Parkinson's Kinetigraph (PKGTM) Data Logger: a watch-type device worn on the wrist for certain periods during the study to record movements
  • Questionnaires, rating scales and forms: quality of life, mood, memory, impulse control, mental health
  • Assessment of the port and the skin around the port
  • Cerebrospinal fluid sampling by lumbar puncture
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Positron emission tomography scans (PET)
  • Computed tomography (CT)

For more information: https://treater.eu/clinical-study/

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Idiopathic Parkinson's disease based on UK brain bank criteria
  • Duration of PD motor symptoms 5-15 years (inclusive)
  • Age 35-75 years (inclusive)
  • Presence of motor fluctuations.
  • At least 5 daily doses of levodopa
  • Ability to reliably distinguish motor states and accurately complete fluctuation diaries
  • UPDRS motor score (part III) in a practically defined OFF-state between 25-50 (inclusive)
  • Hoehn and Yahr ≤ stage III in the OFF-state
  • Responsiveness to levodopa
  • No change in anti-parkinsonian medication for 6 weeks before screening
  • Provision of Informed Consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with atypical parkinsonism or any known secondary parkinsonian syndrome.
  • Signs or symptoms suggestive of atypical parkinsonian syndrome.
  • Drug-resistant rest tremor.
  • Prior neurosurgical treatment for PD, including lesioning or deep brain stimulation
  • Significant neurological disorder other than PD including clinically significant head trauma, cerebrovascular disease, epilepsia, CSF shunt or other implanted CNS device
  • Presence of significant depression as defined as a BDI score ≥ 20
  • Current psychosis requiring therapy.
  • Presence of clinically significant impulse control disorder ((QUIP-RS) score > 20), or, presence of dopamine dysregulation syndrome.
  • MoCA score < 24.
  • Use within 3 months of planned catheter insertion of concomitant medications known to affect PD symptoms other than prescribed PD therapy.
  • Any medical condition, which might impair outcome measure assessments or safety measures including ability to undergo MRI or DAT-PET.
  • Hypersensitivity or allergy to gadolinium or to any of excipients of macrocyclic GBCA used for the surgical planning MRI.
  • Screening and/or planning MRI demonstrating any abnormality, which would suggest an alternative cause for patient's parkinsonism or preclude neurosurgery.
  • Any medical condition that would put the patient at undue risk from surgical treatment or chronic implants including but not limited to bleeding disorders, chronic infections, or immunosuppressive illness
  • History within the last 5 years of cancer with the exception of basal cell carcinoma of the skin
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse within 2 years of screening
  • Use of any investigational drug or device within 90 days of screening
  • Active breastfeeding

Treatment and study plan

Cerebral Dopamine Neurotrophic Factor

Drug

Repeated intracerebral infusions

Other names: CDNF

Renishaw Drug Delivery System

Device

Stereotactically implanted device

Other names: DDS

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse events (AEs)

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Number and severity of adverse events

  2. Electrocardiogram (ECG)

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in electrical activity of heartbeat measured by electrocardiogram

  3. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Assessment of change in depression using Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) score

  4. Questionnaire for impulsive-compulsive disorder in Parkinson's disease rating scale (QUIP_RS)

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Assessment of changes in impulsive-compulsive disorders using QUIP_RS

  5. Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA)

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Assessment of change in cognitive domains using MoCA test

  6. Physical examination

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in anatomic findings found in physical examination

  7. Vital signs

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in vital signs

  8. Clinical laboratory safety screen

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in clinical laboratory variables (chemistry, haematology, urinanalysis)

  9. Formation of anti-CDNF antibodies

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Change in anti-CDNF antibody concentration

  10. Device related changes in safety measures

    Time frame: Week 8 to Week 40

    Occurrence of adverse device effects (ADE), for either the whole system or the individual sub systems (guide tubes/catheters, subcutaneous components, port), serious adverse device effect (SADE) including long term effects, neurological deficit (seizures), infection (local to components, in CNS), severe skin breakdown or necrosis requiring component removal life threatening or major (requiring intervention) intracerebral haemorrhage.

  11. Device related accuracy of implantation

    Time frame: Week 8

    The accuracy of implantation of the Drug Delivery System (DDS) will be measured comparing the tip of each individual catheters defined in the plan of the surgical procedure with the position of those measured by the post-operative CT scan.

Secondary outcomes

  1. UPDRS (Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale) Part III motor score

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in severity of PD (Parkinson's disease) motor symptoms assessed by UPDRS Part III motor scores

  2. TUG (Timed Up and Go) test

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in mobility assessed by TUG test

  3. UPDRS Total score (Part I-IV)

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Change in severity of PD non-motor and motor symptoms assessed by UPDRS Part I-IV total scores (Parts I, II and IV in ON-state; Part III in OFF-state).

  4. Home diary score

    Time frame: Week 16 to Week 24

    Change in functional status assessed by home diary score

  5. PDQ-39 (Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire) score

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in health and daily activity assessed by PDQ-39 questionnaire score

  6. change in CGI (Clinical Global Impressions) scale

    Time frame: Week 16 to Week 40

    • Change from baseline until end of treatment evaluation in mental status as measured by CGI scale.
  7. Occurrence of blockage

    Time frame: Week 11 to Week 36

    Occurrence of blockage of implanted catheter preventing or limiting infusion assessed by measuring catheter pressure

  8. Cessation of infusions

    Time frame: Week 11 to Week 36

    Cessation of infusions in an individual patient

Other outcomes

  1. DAT (dopamine transporter)-PET imaging

    Time frame: Week 14 to Week 38

    Change in caudate and putamen DAT availability using PET imaging.

  2. alpha-synuclein levels

    Time frame: Week 15 to Week 40

    Changes in serum and CSF (cerebrospinal fluid) concentrations of various α-synuclein species

  3. Distribution of CDNF

    Time frame: Week 24 and Week 36

    Level of distribution of CDNF in serum and Cmax of CDNF in CSF

  4. Daily activity measurement

    Time frame: Week 16 to Week 40

    Change in daily activity measured by Parkinson's KinetiGraph™ (PKG™) Data Logger

  5. Coverage of infusate

    Time frame: Week 11 to Week 36

    Coverage of the infusate in target anatomy assessed by MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging)

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Herantis Pharma Plc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Renishaw plc.

Registry information

Official study title

Phase 1-2, Randomised, Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Safety and Tolerability Study of Intraputamenal Cerebral Dopamine Neurotrophic Factor (CDNF) Infusions Via an Investigational Drug Delivery System to Patients With Parkinson's Disease

Important dates

Study start
2017
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Sep 28, 2017
Registry last updated
Jan 13, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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