Skip to main content
OpenTrials
Recruiting

NCT Number: NCT07570563

Clinical Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T Cell in Patients With Malignant Tumors.

The allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell product is a novel genetically engineered cellular therapeutic. By engineering a specific BTN protein-binding moiety on its cell surface, this product harnesses the intrinsic tumoricidal potential of endogenous Vδ2 T cells and augments BTN protein recognition capability, thereby significantly boosting tumor cell killing potency. Notably, this engineered cell product exhibits no expression of co-stimulatory signaling domains and CD3ζ domains. This design circumvents T cell exhaustion triggered by overactivation and markedly enhances the in vivo persistence of therapeutic cells.

This is an open, prospective, open-label Phase I/II clinical trial designed to assess the safety and therapeutic efficacy of allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell injection in patients with relapsed or refractory hematologic malignancies and advanced solid tumors.

Recruiting

Interested in participating?

Request Info

Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1 / Phase 2

Primary location

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18-75 (inclusive).
  • Expected survival time ≥ 3 months.
  • Meets current clinical diagnostic criteria with a confirmed diagnosis of a malignant hematologic tumor or solid tumor, and has failed standard therapy (for solid tumors, at least one evaluable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 is required).
  • Adequate bone marrow reserve and essentially normal liver and kidney function (laboratory tests must meet the following criteria prior to the first allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell treatment):
  • Hematology: White Blood Cell Count (WBC) ≥ 2.5×10⁹/L, Lymphocyte Count (LY) ≥ 0.8×10⁹/L, Hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 80 g/L, Platelets (PLT) ≥ 75×10⁹/L.
  • Liver: ALT ≤ 3 × ULN; AST ≤ 3 × ULN; Total Bilirubin ≤ 3.0 × ULN.
  • Kidney: Serum Creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN.
  • Cardiac: Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction (LVEF) ≥ 50% as measured by echocardiogram.
  • Pulmonary: Normal oxygen saturation without supplemental oxygen.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status score of 0-1.
  • A negative pregnancy test is required for women of childbearing potential. Both male and female subjects must agree to use effective contraception during the treatment period and for 1 year thereafter.
  • Able to understand the trial requirements and is willing to participate in the clinical study as required.
  • Voluntarily signs the informed consent form for the clinical trial.

Exclusion criteria

  • Known history of allergy, hypersensitivity, intolerance, or contraindication to allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell or any components of the study drugs (including fludarabine, cyclophosphamide and albumin paclitaxel).
  • Continuous use of immunosuppressants within 1 month prior to allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell infusion.
  • History of cerebrovascular accident or seizure within 6 months prior to signing the informed consent.
  • Symptomatic brain metastases.
  • Known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would compromise compliance with study requirements.
  • Positive for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or Hepatitis B core antibody (HBcAb) with detectable Hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA levels outside the normal reference range; positive for Hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody with detectable HCV RNA; positive for Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) antibody; positive for syphilis.
  • Severe cardiac disease, including but not limited to unstable angina, myocardial infarction (within 6 months prior to screening), congestive heart failure (NYHA Class ≥ III), and severe arrhythmia.
  • Active or uncontrolled infection requiring systemic therapy (except for mild urogenital and upper respiratory tract infections).
  • Has not recovered from acute toxic effects of prior therapy (i.e., persisting hematological or organ toxicity ≥ Grade 2 related to prior therapy, excluding abnormalities associated with the study disease and its history).
  • Diagnosed with immunodeficiency.
  • Active infection requiring systemic treatment.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential planning pregnancy within 2 years after cell infusion; or male subjects whose partners are planning pregnancy within 2 years after cell infusion.
  • Participation in another investigational drug clinical study within 1 month prior to screening.
  • Last anti-tumor therapy administered less than 5 half-lives of the drug prior to planned allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell infusion.
  • Any other condition deemed by the investigator to make the subject unsuitable for participation in this study.

Treatment and study plan

Allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell Injection

Biological

Allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cells in a standard 3+3 dose-escalation design. Three predefined dose levels are investigated:

Dose 1: 1×10^7 enTCR Vδ2T cells/kg, Dose 2: 3×10^7 enTCR Vδ2T cells/kg, and Dose 3: 6×10^7 enTCR Vδ2T cells/kg.

Cyclophosphamide injection

Drug

For patients with hematological tumors, cyclophosphamide should be administered from day 5 to day 3 before cell infusion, with a recommended dose of 500 - 1000 mg/m² per day.

For patients with solid tumors, cyclophosphamide should be administered from day 4 to day 3 before cell infusion, with a recommended dose of 500 - 700 mg/m² per day.

Fludarabine Injection

Drug

For patients with hematological tumors, fludarabine should be administered from day 5 to day 3 before cell infusion, and the recommended dose is 30 - 50 mg/m² per day.

For patients with solid tumors, fludarabine should be administered from day 4 to day 3 before cell infusion, with a recommended dose of 30 - 40 mg/m² per day.

Other names: Fludarabine

Albumin paclitaxel injection

Drug

This is only applicable to patients with solid tumors. It should be administered on the fifth day before cell infusion. The recommended dosage is 150-200 mg/m² per day.

Primary outcomes

  1. Adverse Event

    Time frame: 12 months

    AE is defined as any adverse medical event from the date of leukapheresis to 12 months after allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cells infusion. Among them, cytokine release syndrome (CRS), immune cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) , graft-versushost disease (GVHD) are excluded . Other AEs were graded according to the regulatory agency's Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA) and common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) v5.0

  2. DLTs

    Time frame: 28 days after cell infusion

    DLT was defined as allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cells-related events with onset within first 28 days following infusion

Secondary outcomes

  1. PK(Pharmacokinetics):Number and Copy Number of allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell

    Time frame: 12 months

    Number and copy number of allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cells were assessed by number in peripheral blood.

  2. PD(Pharmacodynamics):changes over time

    Time frame: 12 months

    To monitor changes over time in the cytokines mainly include interleukin-2 (IL-2 ), IL-4,IL-6, interferon-γ(IFN-γ), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α).

  3. Objective Response Rate

    Time frame: 12 months after cell infusion

    The incidence of complete response (CR), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD) are the response to treatment assessed by investigators.

  4. Overall Survival(OS)

    Time frame: 12 months

    OS is defined as the time from allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell infusion to the date of death.

  5. Progression Free Survival (PFS)

    Time frame: 12 months

    PFS is defined as the time from the allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T cell infusion date to the date of disease progression assessed by investigators.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Weidong Han

CONTACT

[email protected]

+86-010-55499341

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Chinese PLA General Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Clinical Study on the Safety and Efficacy of Allogeneic TCR-enhanced Vδ2 T Cell Injection in the Treatment of Patients With Malignant Tumors

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2029
Study completion
2031
First posted
May 6, 2026
Registry last updated
Jun 8, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.