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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02209597

Clinical Study of Generic and Brand Bupropion in Depression

Determine bioequivalence between branded and generic bupropion extended release (XL) products (and between generic products) at steady state in patients with major depressive disorder.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Washington University School of Medicine

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

About this study

The protocol is a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, crossover study with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) receiving bupropion HCl 300mg XL (branded or generic).

Subjects will be studied in 4 phases for a total of approximately 28 weeks:

Phase 1: an approximately 4-week lead-in phase during which participants remain on their existing bupropion product Phases 2 - 4: randomized cross-over phases of approximately 6 weeks on each of the four bupropion study drugs (brand and 3 generics).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Each subject must meet all of the following criteria:

  • Adult outpatients age 18-75 years
  • Currently on once daily bupropion HCl 300mg XL (brand or any generic), for a minimum of 4 months
  • Major depressive disorder (MDD), in partial or full remission for at least 4 months, as confirmed by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV Axis I Disorders (SCID). Spontaneous relapse of depression unrelated to medication changes is less likely - about 5% chance per year - after remission has been maintained for at least 4 months.2
  • Ability to understand and willingness to comply with study procedures, and to provide written informed consent

Exclusion criteria

Subjects will not be enrolled if any of the following criteria exist:

  • Remission from depression not clearly attributed to bupropion treatment
  • Current severe side effects attributable to bupropion
  • Poor adherence to bupropion treatment per patient self- report and history of refill persistence
  • History of active seizure disorder, or seizure treatment within past year
  • History of significant hepatic or renal disease, based on physician assessment
  • Currently taking drugs or natural products known to influence cytochrome P450B6 (CYP2B6) activity
  • Currently taking drugs for hepatitis C or multiple sclerosis, due to their ability to cause depression
  • Dementia or other significant cognitive impairment, per diagnosis or investigative team's assessment
  • Lifetime diagnosis of schizophrenia, schizoaffective or schizophreniform dis-order, delusional disorder, or current psychotic symptoms diagnosed by SCID
  • Abuse of or dependence on alcohol or other substances within the past 6 months as determined by SCID, and confirmed by study physician interview
  • Current suicidal ideation

Treatment and study plan

Bupropion XL 300

Drug

Subjects will be studied in 4 phases for a total of approximately 28 weeks:

Phase 1: an approximately 4-week lead-in phase during which participants remain on their existing bupropion product Phases 2 - 4: randomized cross-over phases of approximately 6 weeks on each of the four bupropion study drugs (brand and 3 generics).

Other names: Wellbutrin, Par, Mylan, Valeant

Primary outcomes

  1. Area Under the Curve (AUC0-24) Ratio for Racemic Bupropion

    Time frame: For 24 hours approximately every 6 weeks

    Area under the curve (AUC) generic/Area under the curve (AUC) brand bupropion

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Bioequivalence and Clinical Effects of Generic and Brand Bupropion

Acronym: BALANCE

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Aug 6, 2014
Registry last updated
Apr 24, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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