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NCT Number: NCT06861192

Clinical Study of Fasudil Hydrochloride and PD1 Inhibitor Combined With Androgen Deprivation in Neoadjuvant Therapy of Prostate Cancer

The high incidence of prostate cancer is one of the important diseases that threaten the health of old men in our country. Although androgen deprivation therapy is an important treatment option for prostate cancer, although neoadjuvant androgen deprivation therapy combined with radical prostatectomy reduced the positive rate of surgical margins, it did not show statistically significant improvement in prostate-specific antigen (PSA). At the same time, few trials reported pathological complete response (pCR) and minimal residual lesion (MRD).

The purpose of this project is to verify the therapeutic effect of fasudil hydrochloride and PD1 inhibitor combined with androgen deprivation in patients with locally advanced prostate cancer or oligometastatic prostate cancer before radical prostatectomy through randomized controlled clinical trials, so as to find an effective treatment for locally advanced prostate cancer or oligometastatic prostate cancer.

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–85 year

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2 / Phase 3

Primary location

Zhongda Hospital

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

resident doctor

CONTACT

[email protected]

中国+1885069821

About this study

This study will divide patients into two sections, and eligible patients will be enrolled. Patients with locally advanced prostate cancer or oligometastatic prostate cancer were assigned to either fasudil hydrochloride and PD1 inhibitor combined androgen deprivation therapy or placebo combined androgen deprivation therapy based on a computer-generated random sequence. In addition to routine androgen deprivation therapy, patients in the treatment group were given 10mg of fasudil hydrochloride on the 1st to 5th day and PD-1 monoclonal antibody (triprilizumab, 3mg/kg, intravenous drip) on the 5th day. In the placebo group, the same size, color and dosage form of 0.9% sodium chloride injection was used, and the administration was the same as that in the treatment group. After starting the intervention, all patients should be followed up in our hospital every treatment cycle to review blood PSA and other indicators. At the end of the treatment cycle, imaging examinations were followed up and radical prostatectomy was performed 3 weeks later (±7 days).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • ① Age ≥18 years and ≤85 years;
  • Histologically confirmed prostate cancer without small cell features;
  • Metastatic prostate cancer was identified by imaging examination with ≤5 oligometastases (bone or lymph node metastases) or cT3-4 stages; ④The score of ECOG (Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) was 0-1; ⑤ All patients voluntarily sign informed consent, and can adhere to treatment and follow-up;

Exclusion criteria

  • ①Any previous or ongoing PCa treatment, including radiotherapy, chemotherapy, ADT, etc.
  • Previous prostatectomy;
  • Any other serious basic medical, mental, psychological, and other diseases that, in the judgment of the investigator, may affect the treatment of the patient
  • Allergic to the drugs used; ⑤ Refuse to undergo radical prostatectomy; ⑥ According to the investigator's judgment, it is not suitable to participate in this clinical trial;

Treatment and study plan

Fasudil hydrochloride and PD1 inhibitor combined with androgen deprivation therapy

Drug

On the 1st to 5th day, Fasudil hydrochloride (10mg of fasudil hydrochloride) was treated, and on the 5th day, PD-1 monoclonal antibody (triprilizumab, 3mg/kg, intravenous drip) was treated. The treatment was repeated every 21 days for a total of 4 times

Placebo combined with androgen deprivation therapy

Drug

Days 1 to 5 were treated with placebo (0.9% sodium chloride 10mg), and days 5 were treated with placebo (0.9% sodium chloride 3mg/kg). The treatment was repeated every 21 days for a total of 4 times.

radical prostatectomy

Procedure

Radical prostatectomy was performed 3 weeks (±7 days) after the treatment cycle

Primary outcomes

  1. pCR or MRD rate

    Time frame: up to 4 weeks

    pCR (pathological complete response) is defined as cancer that is not morphologically recognizable in a prostatectomy specimen; MRD (small residual lesion) was defined as the maximum cross-section size of the residual tumor ≤5 mm, and RCB (residual cancer load) ≤ 0.25cm3 (tumor volume ≤ 0.5cm3 × tumor cells ≤ 50%) was used to calculate the tumor volume through three-dimensional volume estimation according to the maximum cross-section size and number of cross-sections involved in the tumor. Correction of tumor cell structure;

Secondary outcomes

  1. PSA level change

    Time frame: At the end of Cycle 1 and Cycle 2 (each cycle is 21 days)

  2. Biochemical progression-free survival after radical prostatectomy

    Time frame: The evaluation period was up to 1 year ( from the date of completion of surgery to the date of first recorded psa progression)

  3. Pathologic responses after radical prostatectomy (including positive surgical margin, tumor size, prostatic extension, seminal vesicle infiltration, and lymph node involvement)

    Time frame: up to 4 weeks

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

resident doctor

CONTACT

[email protected]

China+18852069821

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

baotai Liang

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Controlled Study of Fasudil Hydrochloride and PD1 Inhibitor Combined With Androgen Deprivation in Neoadjuvant Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
Mar 6, 2025
Registry last updated
Nov 18, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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