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NCT Number: NCT05835622

Clinical Investigation of the Quality of Life Benefit of Using a Home Walking Exoskeleton for a Population of Multiple Sclerosis Patients.

The goal of this clinical investigation is to evaluate the effectiveness of home use of a lightweight robotic lower limb exoskeleton as a walking aid device on quality of life in patients with multiple sclerosis with gait disorders.

Participants will wear an exoskeleton (Keeogo) for 8 weeks at home during the experimental phase. This phase is compared to an 8-week control phase at home with advice on regular physical activity adapted to their abilities.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hôpital Henry Gabrielle, Saint-Genis-Laval, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France

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About this study

It is a multicenter, controlled, randomized, cross-over, open-label clinical investigation.

Patients with multiple sclerosis with an Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) between 5 and 6.5,living at home and using an assistive device for walking will be included.

After enrollment, patients will be randomised in one of the 2 study-arm.

  • Arm A: experimental phase / Wash-Out (WO) (8 weeks) / control phase
  • Arm B: control phase / WO (8 weeks) / experimental phase

During the experimental phase, patients will receive a Keeogo specific training for five days. The purpose of this training programme is to ensure familiarity and acceptance of the device. Then, the patients will take Keeogo home and will have to use the device as much as possible indoors and outdoors for seven weeks.

During the control phase, patients will be at home for eight weeks with advice on regular physical activity adapted to their abilities.

After the second phase, all patients will have a 3 months of follow-up.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient with multiple sclerosis according to the revised Mac Donald diagnostic criteria (2017) in the relapsing-remitting form more than 6 months from a relapsing or progressive period.
  • An Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS) between 5 and 6.5 on the EDSS scale (Kurtzke 1983)
  • Living at home
  • Using a walking aid
  • 18 years old or older
  • Have freely consented to participate in this study
  • To be more than 1m52 tall
  • Hip Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) score ≥ 3+ (flexors and expanders)
  • Knee Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) score ≥ 2 (flexors and expanders)
  • Berg scale (BBS) score > 20
  • Patient affiliated with a social security plan or beneficiary of such a plan.

Non-Inclusion Criteria:

  • Impaired comprehension preventing completion of the protocol
  • Inability to walk without assistance for 10 minutes
  • Have a rehabilitation stay scheduled during the follow-up period of the clinical investigation
  • Diagnosed psychiatric conditions that may have an impact on the experience of withdrawal of technical assistance at the end of the protocol
  • Severe cognitive impairment (MMSE<24)
  • Person deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision
  • A person under psychiatric care or admitted to a health or social institution for purposes other than research.
  • Spasticity >3 on the Held and Tardieu scale affecting the hamstring, quadriceps, adductor or sural triceps muscles
  • Complete paralysis of the lower limbs
  • Severe osteoporosis
  • Hip and/or knee replacements that would sufficiently limit range of motion for walking and sitting or squatting
  • Severe vascular disorders of the lower limbs
  • Existing wounds or skin lesions where the device is worn
  • Pregnant woman or postpartum woman who has not completed lumbopelvic recovery
  • Orthopedic disorders of the lower limb that may prevent satisfactory adjustment of Keeogo
  • Uncontrolled epilepsy or tremors
  • Uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia
  • Severe balance disorders, neurological disorders (any condition that prevents the safe control of balance and/or movement of the limbs at all times while wearing the Keeogo System)
  • Conditions that prevent safe moderate-intensity exercise

Treatment and study plan

Keeogo

Device

Keeogo is exoskeleton for walking assistance

adviced home practice

Other

health tips for regular and appropriate physical activity

Primary outcomes

  1. Evolution of the quality of life assessed with the "Functional Assessment Of Multiple Sclerosis" questionnaire (change between two time points)

    Time frame: Screening visit and visit after experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    The Functional Assessment Of Multiple Sclerosis (FAMS) is a self-administered health questionnaire related to quality of life for patients with multiple sclerosis

Secondary outcomes

  1. Walking and balancing performance with the Keeogo exoskeleton (1)

    Time frame: after experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Measured by 2 minutes walking test

  2. Walking and balancing performance with the Keeogo exoskeleton (2)

    Time frame: after experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Measured by 10 meter walking test

  3. Walking and balancing performance with the Keeogo exoskeleton (3)

    Time frame: after experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Measured by the Timed up and go Test

  4. Walking and balancing performance with the Keeogo exoskeleton (4)

    Time frame: after experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Measured by Functional Stair Test (FST)

  5. Walking and balancing performance with the Keeogo exoskeleton (5)

    Time frame: after experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Measured by the Sit to Stand Test (SST)

  6. Walking and balancing performance with the Keeogo exoskeleton (6)

    Time frame: after experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Evaluations of spatio-temporal gait parameters using an instrumented walking system (Gaitrite®, Vicon® or Locometer® for example)

  7. Spasticity of the quadriceps, hamstrings and abductors muscles

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Assessed manually by the Held and Tardieu Test

  8. Sense of self-efficacy

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the Rosenberg Self-Efficacy Questionnaire

  9. The average daily distance travelled

    Time frame: At study visits (Week 8, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by inertial units tracing the daily activity of the participants (descriptive daily distance travelled)

  10. Fatigue

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the French version of the fatigue impact scale in multiple sclerosis (EMIF-SEP) scored from 0 to 100% a low score is a better outcome

  11. Anxiety and depression

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression score (HAD) scored from 0 to 21 for both subtitles (Anxiety and depression) a low score is a better outcome

  12. Satisfaction with this new home technical aid

    Time frame: After experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Evaluated via the French version of the QUEST questionnaire (ESAT questionnaire)

  13. Projection in use

    Time frame: After experimental phase (Week 8 for Arm A; Week 24 for Arm B)

    Evaluated by a usage questionnaire (UTAUT-based already used in a walking exoskeleton context)

  14. Walking and balancing performance without exoskeleton (1)

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the 2 minutes walking test

  15. Walking and balancing performance without exoskeleton (2)

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the 10 meter walking test

  16. Walking and balancing performance without exoskeleton (3)

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the Timed up and go Test

  17. Walking and balancing performance without exoskeleton (4)

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the Functional Stair Test (FST)

  18. Walking and balancing performance without exoskeleton (5)

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Measured by the Sit to Stand Test (SST)

  19. Walking and balancing performance without exoskeleton (6)

    Time frame: At all study visits (Screening, Week 8, Week 16, Week 24, Month 9)

    Evaluations of spatio-temporal gait parameters using an instrumented walking system (Gaitrite®, Vicon® or Locometer® for example)

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Phillipe Gallien, Doctor

CONTACT

[email protected]

0299295099 ext. +33

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Pôle Saint Hélier

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Clinical Investigation of the Quality of Life Benefit of Using a Home Walking Exoskeleton for a Population of Multiple Sclerosis Patients With Gait Disorders.

Acronym: EXHOMESEP

Important dates

Study start
2024
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Apr 28, 2023
Registry last updated
Apr 9, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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