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NCT Number: NCT07612163

Clinical Efficacy and Population Pharmacokinetics of β-lactams in Cirrhotic Patients

Patients may benefit from the personalized β-lactams dosing strategy based on pharmacokinetics. The objective of this study is to retrospectively review, prospective observe and analyze the clinical outcomes of patients with liver cirrhosis, and to build a population pharmacokinetics model in the population mentioned above.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210008, China

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Dayu Chen

CONTACT

[email protected]

+862583106666

About this study

Rational use of β-lactams is closely associated with the clinical outcome of patients with infections. Serum concentration of β-lactams varies from different populations. The objective of this study is to describe the clinical outcome of cirrhotic patients with infection treated by β-lactams in China, regarding diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. It is a single-center, retro-prospective, observational study. Inclusion criteria are an age ≥ 18, liver cirrhosis, diagnosed as bacteria infection and serum concentration must be determined during therapy. Data concerning clinical presentation, biological samples, treatment and follow-up will be assessed. A descriptive analysis will be performed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Age over 18 years Chinese patient: male or female Liver cirrhosis Diagnosed as bacterial infection Treated by β-lactams Serum concentration determined during therapy

Exclusion criteria

Duration of β-lactams treatment less than 48 hours Patients renal or liver function not tested before treatment started Using more than two kinds of β-lactams

Treatment and study plan

β-lactams

Drug

Participants receiving β-lactams were included.

Primary outcomes

  1. Mortality

    Time frame: January 2018-December 2026

    30-day mortality and 90-day mortality

  2. Serum concentrations

    Time frame: January 2018-December 2026

    Serum concentrations of β-lactams

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of patients reach clinical response at end of treatment

    Time frame: January 2018-December 2026

    By definition, a successful clinical response means resolution of clinically significant signs and symptoms(defined as any criteria of systemic inflammatory response syndrome, body temperature over 38℃ or below 36℃, blood white cell count more than 12*10^9/L or less than 4*10^9/L, respiratory rate faster than 20 times per minute and heart rate higher than 90 beats per minute) or partial resolution of clinically significant signs and symptoms

  2. Proportion of patients reach clinical response at day 4 of treatment

    Time frame: January 2018-December 2026

    By definition, a successful clinical response means resolution of clinically significant signs and symptoms(defined as any criteria of systemic inflammatory response syndrome, body temperature over 38℃ or below 36℃, blood white cell count more than 12*10^9/L or less than 4*10^9/L, respiratory rate faster than 20 times per minute and heart rate higher than 90 beats per minute) or partial resolution of clinically significant signs and symptoms

  3. Daily Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score change

    Time frame: January 2018-December 2026

    Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score (Range from 0-24), lower score means a better outcome. Increase of 2 points within 48 hours means the presence of sepsis.

  4. Incidence of Septic Shock

    Time frame: January 2018-December 2026

    Incidence of Septic Shock

  5. Safety outcome measures

    Time frame: January 2018-December 2026

    Safety outcome measures including nephrotoxicity, hepatotoxicity and other adverse events related to the antibiotic treatment of β-lactams

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Dayu Chen

CONTACT

[email protected]

+862583106666

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Clinical Efficacy and Population Pharmacokinetics of β-lactams in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis: A Retro-prospective Observational Study

Important dates

Study start
2023
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2027
First posted
May 28, 2026
Registry last updated
May 28, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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