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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04537754

Clinical Comparison of LED- and Diode Laser-activated Bleaching

To clinically compare the effects of LED- or Diode laser-activated bleaching on colour change, tooth-sensitivity, gingival-irritation and temperature variation over 9-months.

Thirty-five patients with tooth colour A2 or higher will be included in the study. In a split-mouth design, using a 35% HP bleaching agent (Whiteness HP); one side of each mouth will be randomly activated by a diode laser (Epic X) and the other side by an LED (Radii Plus) light-source. During bleaching, the temperature variations will be recorded using a thermocouple from the buccal surface of canine teeth. Colour change (ΔSGU, ΔE) will be evaluated by subjective (Vita classic/bleached guide) and objective methods (spectrophotometry) before treatment and immediately, 48h, 1 week, 1, 6, 9 months after. Tooth-sensitivity and gingival- irritation will be assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS) and Gingival Index.

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Key information

Age range

19 year–35 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Aybuke Uslu

Ankara, 06230, Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Objective: The aim of this split-mouth, randomized clinical study is to evaluate the effect of LED or Diode laser-activated bleaching applications on colour change, tooth sensitivity, gingival irritation and temperature variation with 35% hydrogen peroxide bleaching gel after 9 months. Material and Methods: Thirty-five patients with anterior teeth without caries and no restoration will be included in this study. In a split-mouth design, a bleaching agent containing 35% HP (Whiteness HP, FGM) will be used, one side of each jaw will be activated by a diode laser (Epic X, Biolase) and the other side will be activated by an LED (Radii Plus, SDI) light source. During the bleaching treatments, the temperature variations will be recorded using a thermocouple (DT-3891G K type Thermometer datalogger, CEM Instruments) from the buccal surface of canine teeth. Tooth sensitivity will be assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) before the treatment and during, immediately, 48 hours, 1 week, 1, 6 and 9 months after. Color change will be evaluated by subjective (Vita Classic and Vita 3D Master Bleachguide) and objective methods (Vita Easy Shade, spectrophotometer) before the treatment and immediately, 48 hours, 1 week, 1, 6 and 9 months after. Color change (ΔE and ΔSGU) will be performed by analysis of variance in repeated measurements. Multiple comparisons will be evaluated by Bonferroni test. Temperature variation will be evaluated by t-test in dependent groups. Tooth sensitivity will be analyzed using Friedman test. Wilcoxon test will be used to compare two light sources (Diode Laser/ LED) in each time period (p< 0.05).

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • healthy vital anterior teeth without restorations which have A2 or darker tooth shade on Vita Classical Scale (Vita Classical Scale, VITA Zahnfabrik, Bad Säckingen, Germany).

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or lactating woman smokers Participants with periodontal diseases, tooth sensitivity internal tooth discoloration (tetracycline/ fluorosis stains), exposed engine, peroxides allergy malpositioned teeth

Treatment and study plan

bleaching device

Device

activated bleaching

Other names: whitness hp, FGM, Radii plus LED,SDI, Epic X, Biolase

Primary outcomes

  1. Colour change

    Time frame: Baseline (before the treatment) and 48 hours, 1 week, 1, 6 and 9 months after.

    Colour change will be evaluated by subjective (Vita Classic and Vita 3D Master Bleachguide) and objective methods (Vita Easy Shade, spectrophotometer).

  2. temperature

    Time frame: Procedure (During the bleaching treatments)

    During the bleaching treatments, the temperature variations will be recorded using a thermocouple (DT-3891G K type Thermometer datalogger, CEM Instruments) from the buccal surface of canine teeth.

  3. Tooth sensitivity

    Time frame: Baseline (before the treatment) and 48 hours, 1 week, 1, 6 and 9 months after.

    Tooth sensitivity will be assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS).

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Hacettepe University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2019
First posted
Sep 3, 2020
Registry last updated
Sep 4, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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