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NCT Number: NCT04494724

Clazakizumab vs. Placebo - COVID-19 Infection

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effectiveness and safety of treatment with clazakizumab compared to a placebo (inactive substance). We are proposing to try this drug to treat coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection. Patients with COVID-19 infection have been shown to have increases in certain inflammatory processes. Clazakizumab is an antibody (immune system protein) that blocks certain inflammatory processes. The treatment plan is to attempt to inhibit or block these inflammatory processes in order to try to limit the damage COVID-19 causes to the lungs.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Houston Methodist Hospital

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Ahmad Goodarzi, MD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Ahmed O Gaber, MD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Alex Rogers, PharmD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Darrel Cleere, BSN

CONTACT

[email protected]

713-441-6232

Faisal Zahiruddin, MD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Howard J Huang, MD

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Isioma Agboli, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

713-441-6311

Linda W Moore, PhD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Simon Yau, MD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

Yihad G Youssef, MD

SUB_INVESTIGATOR

About this study

The purpose of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of clazakizumab vs placebo for the prevention of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in patients with COVID-19 and pulmonary manifestations. The study will compare clazakizumab to placebo in a randomized, double-blind fashion followed by an open-label dose of clazakizumab if there is no improvement or a worsening of condition occurs after 24-hours or anytime during the first 14 days after the first dose of clazakizumab or placebo. We hypothesize that clazakizumab will be safely tolerated and will reduce the risk of progression of COVID-19 to acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Primary Objective:

  • To evaluate the safety and tolerability of clazakizumab vs placebo for the treatment of patients with COVID-19 disease and signs of pulmonary involvement

Sixty adult patients with COVID-19 and signs of pulmonary involvement at Houston Methodist who are not in need of ventilator support at the time of enrollment.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age >18 at the time of screening.
  • Participant or legally authorized representative (LAR) must be able to understand and provide informed consent.
  • Hospitalized with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) confirmed by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay from any specimen (eg, respiratory, blood, urine, stool, other bodily fluid) within the prior 72 hours.
  • C-reactive protein (CRP) > 3.5 mg/dL
  • Evidence of pulmonary involvement with at least 2 of the following:
  • oxygen saturation at rest in ambient air with peripheral capillary oxygen saturation (SpO2) ≤ 94%
  • tachypnea with resting respiration rate > 25 breaths/minute
  • Partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2)/initial fraction of inspired oxygen (FiO2) ≤ 300 mmHg
  • Chest imaging (radiograph, CT, or ultrasound) with abnormalities consistent COVID-19 pneumonia

Exclusion criteria

  • Previous hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to clazakizumab
  • Lactating or pregnant females
  • Patients with latent tuberculosis (TB) and who are not receiving treatment
  • Patients with active TB
  • Patients with known active inflammatory bowel disease, untreated diverticulitis, or gastrointestinal perforation
  • Requiring mechanical ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
  • A significantly abnormal general serum screening lab result defined as a white blood cell (WBC) count < 3.0 X 10^3/mL, a hemoglobin (Hgb) < 8.0 g/dL, a platelet count < 50 X 10^3/mL, an aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 5 times upper limit normal
  • Participation in another clinical trial investigating COVID-19-aimed agents
  • Presence of any medical or psychosocial condition, which the investigator believes, would hinder adherence to the study requirements.

Treatment and study plan

Clazakizumab

Drug

Infusion

Placebo

Drug

Infusion

Primary outcomes

  1. Primary Endpoint

    Time frame: 24 hours

    Proportion of participants who experience treatment-related adverse events (TEAE) ≥ Grade 3 (CTCAE v5.0) during the first 24 hours after infusion of clazakizumab or placebo

Secondary outcomes

  1. Requirement for mechanical ventilation and/or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)

    Time frame: 14 days

    Proportion of participants who need mechanical ventilation and/or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) after the first dose of clazakizumab or placebo

  2. Infusion-related reactions during 24 hours from the time of infusion

    Time frame: 24 hours

    Proportion of participants who experience infusion-related reactions during the first 24 hours after infusion of clazakizumab or placebo

  3. Patient survival at 28 days

    Time frame: 28 days

    Proportion of participants alive at day 28 after the first dose of clazakizumab or placebo

  4. Patient survival at 60 days

    Time frame: 60 days

    Proportion of participants alive at day 60 after the first dose of clazakizumab or placebo

  5. Requirement for open-label clazakizumab

    Time frame: 14 days

    Proportion of participants who require an open-label dose of clazakizumab

  6. Time in the intensive care unit (ICU)

    Time frame: 60 days

    Number of days in the ICU following the first dose of clazakizumab or placebo

  7. Time in the hospital

    Time frame: 60 days

    Number of days in the hospital following the first dose of clazakizumab or placebo

  8. Time to mechanical ventilation

    Time frame: 60 days

    Number of days from first dose of clazakizumab or placebo to requiring mechanical ventilation

  9. Clinical status improvement assessed by the World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Progression Scale at day 14

    Time frame: 14 days

    Difference in WHO Clinical Progression Scale between clazakizumab and placebo

  10. Clinical status improvement assessed by World Health Organization (WHO) Clinical Progression Scale at day 28

    Time frame: 28 days

    Difference in WHO Clinical Progression Scale between clazakizumab and placebo

  11. Change in Radiologic Assessment of Lung Edema (RALE) at day 14

    Time frame: 14 days

    Difference in mean or median change in radiologic assessment of lung edema (RALE) score at day 14 from baseline between clazakizumab or placebo

  12. Change in Radiologic Assessment of Lung Edema (RALE) at day 28

    Time frame: 28 days

    Difference in mean or median change in radiologic assessment of lung edema (RALE) score at day 28 from baseline between clazakizumab or placebo

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Darrel Cleere, BSN

CONTACT

[email protected]

713-441-6232

Isioma Agboli, MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

713-441-6311

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

The Methodist Hospital Research Institute

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Clazakizumab® [Anti-Interleukin (IL)-6 Monoclonal] Compared to Placebo for the Treatment of COVID-19 Infection

Important dates

Study start
2020
Primary completion
2020
Study completion
2021
First posted
Jul 31, 2020
Registry last updated
Jul 31, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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