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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT04909359

Characterization of CD Responders to Vedolizumab

The purpose of this study is to characterize which patients with Crohn's disease are likely to respond to standard of care to vedolizumab therapy.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–70 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Observational

Primary location

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or Female ≥18 and ≤70 years old.
  • Patients must be appropriate for baseline colonoscopy prior to induction therapy with vedolizumab.
  • Patients must have active inflammatory disease as seen by colonoscopy. 3A-Adult patients with moderately to severely active UC who have:
  • had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were;
  • intolerant to a tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blocker or;
  • immunomodulator; or had an inadequate response with, were;
  • intolerant to, or demonstrated dependence on corticosteroids:
  • inducing and maintaining clinical response
  • inducing and maintaining clinical remission
  • improving endoscopic appearance of the mucosa
  • achieving corticosteroid-free remission 3B-Adult patients with moderately to severely active CD who have

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  • had an inadequate response with, lost response to, or were
  • intolerant to a TNF blocker or immunomodulator; or had an
  • inadequate response with, were intolerant to, or demonstrated
  • dependence on corticosteroids:
  • achieving clinical response
  • achieving clinical remission
  • achieving corticosteroid-free remission
  • Patients will also have biochemical analysis with CRP and fecal calprotectin prior to initiating treatment with vedolizumab.

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients that will not undergo colonoscopy at baseline prior to treatment with vedolizumab.
  • Patients who do not have endoscopic or biochemical (CRP, calprotectin) evidence of inflammation.
  • Patients that have been on natalizumab within 12 weeks of beginning vedolizumab.
  • Previous treatment with cyclosporine, thalidomide, or investigational drugs within 30 days of enrollment, prior treatment with vedolizumab
  • Toxic megacolon
  • Abdominal abscess
  • Symptomatic colonic stricture
  • Stoma
  • Increased risk of infection (eg, active or latent tuberculosis, immunodeficiency) Other clinically meaningful laboratory abnormalities: pregnancy or lactation, an unstable or uncontrolled medical disorder, colonic dysplasia or adenomas, and malignant neoplasms.

Treatment and study plan

Primary outcomes

  1. T cell concentration

    Time frame: up to 22 weeks

    Evaluated from peripheral blood samples and lamina propria biopsies

Secondary outcomes

  1. Effector memory T cells concentration

    Time frame: up to 22 weeks

    Evaluated from peripheral blood samples and lamina propria biopsies

  2. T regulatory cells concentration

    Time frame: up to 22 weeks

    Evaluated from peripheral blood samples and lamina propria biopsies

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Miami

Other

Collaborators

  • Takeda

Registry information

Official study title

Immunophenotypic Characterization of Crohn's Disease (CD) Responders to Vedolizumab

Important dates

Study start
2015
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2020
First posted
Jun 1, 2021
Registry last updated
Jun 1, 2021

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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