Sercive d'Audiologie et d'Exploration Orofaciales, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Hospices Civils de Lyon
Lyon, 69003, France
NCT Number: NCT02574299
The ability to encode the speech signal is determined by ascending and descending auditory processing. Difficulties in processing these speech signals are well described at the behavioral level in a specific language disorder. However, little is known about the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The assumption is that we should observe a degradation of the signal provided by the ear in the deaf subject while in case of specific language impairment it would be a phonemic disorder (possibly linked to a processing disorder auditory). The two population groups should therefore have different abnormalities of their central auditory process - which could be modified by the target remediation for each group.
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Notify Me6 year–70 year
All sexes
Interventional
Not applicable
Lyon, 69003, France
Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes
Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.
Inclusion criteria
For all subjects:
For the normal-hearing subjects
For the subjects without specific language impairment
For the children with specific language impairment
For the hearing impaired subjects
Exclusion criteria
For children
Management of auditory processing disorders with serious game (E-learning)
Symmetrical hearing loss which are fitted with binaural hearing aids for the first time
Time frame: Arms 2 and 3: Baseline and 5 weeks / Arms 5 and 6: Baseline and 6 months / Arms 1 and 4: Baseline
Spectro-temporal analysis of speech auditory brainstem and late responses : The speech brainstem and cortical responses are simultaneously obtained in response of different selected syllables from a continuum (selected by using a phonemic identification test) which is presented throughout a behavioral categorical procedure
Time frame: Arms 2 and 3: Baseline and 5 weeks / Arms 5 and 6: Baseline and 6 months / Arms 1 and 4: Baseline
Measurement of the contralateral suppressive effect of transient evoked otoacoustic emissions (expressed as Equivalent Attenuation)
Time frame: Arms 2 and 3: Baseline and 5 weeks / Arms 5 and 6: Baseline and 6 months / Arms 1 and 4: Baseline
Presentation of different speech material to both ears simultaneously
Time frame: Arms 2 and 3: Baseline and 5 weeks / Arms 5 and 6: Baseline and 6 months / Arms 1 and 4: Baseline
Presentation of disyllabic words in presence of increasing noise levels
Hospices Civils de Lyon
Other
Characterization of Ascending and Descending Auditory Processing Involved in the Encoding of Speech Sounds in Adult and Children: Variability Related to Changes in Sensory Input or a Neurodevelopmental Disorder or Targeted Remediation
Acronym: PRODIPRICIDE
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