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NCT Number: NCT04950309

Characterization of an Optically Pumped Magnetometer (OPM) Magnetoencephalography (MEG) Array

Background:

Brain activity produces magnetic fields. These fields can be measured outside the head. Existing technology, called MEG, measures these fields. Researchers are testing a new type of magnetic field sensor called OPM. They hope it can help pinpoint with very high accuracy where brain activity is generated.

Objective:

To develop and test a new type of sensor for measuring the magnetic fields produced by brain activity.

Eligibility:

Healthy people ages 18-65 who had a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan under protocol 17-M-0181.

Design:

Participants may be asked to complete sessions on both the traditional MEG instrument and the OPM array.

For the MEG, 3 small coils will be placed on the participant s face with tape. Their head will be positioned inside the MEG device.

For the OPM, sensors are housed in a 3d printed array. The sensors will be attached to a cap placed on the participant s head.

For both scans, participants will be seated in a chair inside a magnetically shielded room. They may complete several tasks. In one task, plastic cells will be placed on their fingers. Puffs of air will be sent to these cells, which will stimulate the sense of touch. Other tasks may include the following stimuli: visual (such as checkerboards), auditory (such as beeps and tones), or language (words and letters).

Researchers may also obtain recordings while they stimulate the nerve in the participant s forearm using electrical current in small electrodes.

Participation is expected to last for 1 day. Additional optional scans may be offered for up to 1 year....

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Key information

Conditions

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)

CONTACT

[email protected]

800-411-1222 ext. TTY8664111010

About this study

Study Description:

This protocol is a technical development protocol to characterize an optically pumped magnetometer (OPM) array used for measuring magnetic brain signals. We hypothesize that with our OPM arrays, we can achieve similar or better spatial resolution to that of a conventional MEG system.

Objectives:

Primary Objective 1: To fully characterize the performance of an OPM MEG array.

Primary Objective 2: To demonstrate that the OPM system can produce somatotopic maps accurately differentiating receptive fields of each finger. If successful, we will additionally determine if the system can differentiate receptive fields of each phalanx.

Endpoints:

Primary Endpoint: OPM array characterization parameters including signal to noise, sensitivity, bandwidth, and spatial

resolution, and comparison to similar parameters acquired on a standard SQID system.

Secondary Endpoint: Somatotopic representations of the digits of the hand

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: Yes

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

  • INCLUSION CRITERIA:

In order to be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study
  • Male or female, aged 18-65
  • In good general health as evaluated according to protocol 17-M-0181
  • Completed a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan under 17-M-0181

Exclusion criteria

An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:

  • Participants excluded from 17-M-0181 will be excluded from this protocol
  • Metal in the body which would cause artifacts on MEG recordings

Treatment and study plan

SQUID MEG

Device

MEG recordings acquired on a standard whole brain SQUID MEG system. Stimuli will be used, including auditory, visual, or somatosensory stimuli. Language stimuli and median nerve stimulation may also be used.

OPM MEG

Device

MEG recordings acquired on an investigational OPM MEG system. Stimuli will be used, including auditory, visual, or somatosensory stimuli. Language stimuli and median nerve stimulation may also be used.

Primary outcomes

  1. array characterization metrics

    Time frame: throughout protocol

    At each phase of array construction characterization parameters including signal to noise, sensitivity, bandwidth, and spatial resolution will be measured.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Somatotopic representations

    Time frame: throughout protocol

    Somatotopic representations of the digits of the hand, potentially differentiating the individual phalanx of each finger.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Allison C Nugent, Ph.D.

CONTACT

[email protected]

(301) 451-8863

Anna M Namyst

CONTACT

[email protected]

(301) 402-2445

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

Nih

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2022
Primary completion
2026
Study completion
2026
First posted
Jul 6, 2021
Registry last updated
Dec 2, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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