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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT01630265

Caregivers' Knowledge of Emergency Department Discharge Instructions Improves With the Use of Video

Previous studies demonstrate that patients often have difficulty understanding their discharge instructions. Video discharge instructions have the potential to mitigate factors such as illiteracy and limited physician time, which may affect comprehension. Our goal is to determine if adding video discharge instructions affects caregivers' understanding of their child's emergency department (ED) visit, plan and follow-up.

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Key information

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Medical College of Georgia

Augusta, Georgia, 30912, United States

About this study

Caregivers of patients, age 29 days to 18 years, with a diagnosis of fever, vomiting or diarrhea, and wheezing or asthma were randomized into written or video discharge instruction groups. In the ED, caregivers read standard written discharge instructions or watched a 3-minute video based on their child's diagnosis. They were then asked questions regarding information covered in these instructions. After completing the 20-point questionnaire, standard discharge procedure was followed. Caregivers were contacted by phone 2-5 days after discharge for a follow-up questionnaire. Usefulness of the discharge instructions was also assessed.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • caregivers of pediatric patients age 29 days to 18 years old diagnosed with wheezing or asthma exacerbation, fever, or vomiting and/or diarrhea.

Exclusion criteria

  • Caregivers of patients who were critical in the ED,
  • Admitted to the hospital, or given an alternate diagnosis prior to discharge were excluded from the study.
  • Also, non-English speaking caregivers were excluded.

Treatment and study plan

Standard written discharge instructions

Other

Group of caregivers who read the standard written discharge instructions prior to answering the questionnaire

Video discharge instructions

Other

Group of caregivers who watched the 3 minute video covering the information in the standard written discharge instructions prior to answering the questionnaire

Primary outcomes

  1. Knowledge about the child's diagnosis, treatment and follow-up care.

    Time frame: up to 5 days

    After reading standard written discharge instructions or watching a 3 minute video covering the information in the written discharge instructions, a questionnaire was completed by each caregiver. Knowledge was assessed based on the number of correct responses given by each caregiver at the time of ED discharge and 2-5 days post-discharge.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Caregiver satisfaction with their discharge instructions

    Time frame: Satisfaction will be assessed at two time points within 5 days of being evaluated in the Emergency Department

    Caregivers either read standard written discharge instructions or watched a 3 minute video covering the information in the discharge instructions. Caregivers were then asked to rate their satisfaction with the discharge instructions using a 5-point Likert scale.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Augusta University

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2010
Primary completion
2010
Study completion
2010
First posted
Jun 28, 2012
Registry last updated
Jun 28, 2012

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.