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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04543851

CARA Treatment Pilot Study for Breast Positioning

CARA is a novel Carbon-fibre Adjustable and Re-usable Accessory for supine breast positioning during radiation therapy. CARA was developed at BC Cancer. In this study, twenty patients will be planned and treated with CARA positioning to establish safety and workflow measures of this novel device. The device is designed to remove the infra-mammary skin fold and lateral breast droop which can lead to unwanted dose to normal tissue.

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Key information

Age range

19 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

BC Cancer

Vancouver, British Columbia, V5T 1K9, Canada

About this study

This pilot study will investigate the safety and potential benefits of CARA breast positioning by treating 20 patients using the device. Patients will be planned with CARA positioning and standard of care positioning. CARA plans will be evaluated to ensure all treatment planning goals are met and patients will proceed to treatment with CARA positioning. This pilot study will ensure that patients can be safely treated with the CARA and provide us with valuable information from therapists, oncologists and patients about the performance of the current design. This will also inform the direction of design improvements and the production of educational materials for training practitioners in the use of the device. Overall, this will prepare us for a randomized clinical trial of the CARA positioning technique versus current standard of practice to assess whether reduced toxicity can be achieved using the CARA technique.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Patients diagnosed with completely excised stage I or II invasive breast cancer, or ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), who have undergone breast-conserving surgery and are scheduled to undergo adjuvant breast radiotherapy;

Any breast size with a skin fold of depth 1 cm or greater at the infra-mammary crease at the time of radiation treatment planning, or brassiere cup size equal to or larger than D;

Patients undergoing nodal radiotherapy are eligible if the above criteria are met;

Patients undergoing boost radiotherapy are eligible if the above criteria are met, but only if the surgical scar does not extend inferior to the nipple line of the breast;

Language is not a barrier if there are interpreters/family members to translate;

Patients having had chemotherapy are eligible for this study;

Exclusion criteria

Inability to give informed consent or comply with requirements of the trial;

Failure of healing of the surgical scar or significant post-operative wound infection;

Prior radiotherapy to either breast or to the chest;

Presence of significant connective tissue disease (e.g. systemic sclerosis); known radiation hypersensitivity phenotype (e.g. ataxia telangiectasia);

Inability to return for assessment at both one week and two weeks following completion of radiotherapy;

Breast reconstruction;

Use of Mepitel® wound dressing product.

Treatment and study plan

CARA - carbon fibre adjustable re-usable accessory for breast positioning

Device

Breast positioning to alleviate infra-mammary fold and lateral breast sag

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of participants for whom dose volume treatment planning constraints are not met using CARA support for breast setup

    Time frame: 12 months

    Treatment planning dose constraints are:

    >=95% of the prescribed dose covering >=98% of the breast target tissue, including internal mammary chain when requested by the treating oncologist

    volume of ipsi-lateral lung receiving >= 20Gy should be <=35%

    volume of heart receiving >=25Gy should be <=5%

    maximum dose to any point in the body <=110% of the prescribed dose

    volume of breast receiving >=107% of prescribed dose should be <=22 cm^3

  2. Number of participants having measured breast skin dose => 110% of the prescribed dose to an area of skin => 1 cm^2

    Time frame: 12 months

    Skin dose is measured on the breast surface under the carbon fibre device using radio-chromic film. The area of skin receiving 70% of the prescribed dose up to the maximum absorbed dose is measured in 5% dose increments to an accuracy of 0.5 cm^2.

    If any participant receives => 110% of the prescribed dose to >=1 cm^2 area of skin, the study will be stopped.

  3. Number of participants scoring =>6 on the CTCAE Version 4.0 skin assessment

    Time frame: 12 months

    Participants will undergo a detailed breast skin assessment at baseline, one week prior to RT completion, last week of RT, and one and two weeks post RT using the CTCAE Version 4 skin assessment scoring system as well as examination of the infra-mammary fold for any moist desquamation. The dimensions and location of moist desquamation will be recorded. In the event that a skin reaction of ≥ 6 (indicating ulceration, hemorrhage or necrosis) on the CTCAE V 4.0 scale is reported, the trial will be stopped.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Workflow measures

    Time frame: 12 months

    Measured time to accomplish set up and treatment with CARA positioning

  2. Setup reproducability

    Time frame: 12 months

    Measure required shifts in patient position using kilo-voltage imaging

  3. Doses to organs at risk comparison with standard of care

    Time frame: 12 months

    Comparison of lung, heart, breast and normal tissue dose versus standard of care

  4. Skin assessment versus skin dose

    Time frame: 12 months

    CTCAE V4 and specific moist desquamation assessment of breast skin compared with measured skin dose-area data

  5. Patient Reported outcome - skin reaction

    Time frame: 12 months

    Questionnaire to assess patient reported side effects and skin reaction

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

British Columbia Cancer Agency

Other

Collaborators

  • Canadian Cancer Society (CCS)

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2018
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Sep 10, 2020
Registry last updated
Sep 10, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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