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NCT Number: NCT06787339

Capecitabine in Low Risk Triple Negative Breast Cancer

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of capecitabine as the only adjuvant chemotherapy drug in patients with low-risk early triple-negative breast cancer who have received adequate local treatment. Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will receive capecitabine metronomic therapy for one year.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

breast cancer institute of Fudan University Cancer Hospital

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

About this study

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of capecitabine as the only adjuvant chemotherapy drug in patients with low-risk T1N0M0 early triple-negative breast cancer who have received adequate local treatment. Patients meeting the inclusion criteria will receive capecitabine metronomic therapy for one year. The low-risk population defined in this study includes the IM subtype with abundant stromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, or the LAR subtype with low ki-67 proliferation, or elderly patients.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female patients aged ≥18 years;
  • Pathological confirmed of stage I breast cancer: histologically confirmed that the longest diameter of invasive cancer is no more than 2cm and the lymph node is negative (N0);
  • Histologically documented TNBC after early breast cancer surgery (absence of HER2, ER, and PR expression)
  • Patients who have undergone standard and adequate surgical treatment;
  • Has adequate organ function meeting the following criteria: (1) adequate bone marrow function: hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L (no blood transfusion within 14 days); absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1.5 x 109 /L; platelet count ≥ 100 * 109 /L; (2)adequate liver and kidney function: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 3×upper limit of normal (ULN), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 3×ULN, Total Bilirubin (TBIL)≤ 1.5×ULN, serum creatinine ≤ 1×ULN#and with endogenous creatinine clearance rate of >50 ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);
  • No evidence of metastasis in clinical or imaging examinations before surgery, that is, M0;
  • ECOG score of 0 or 1;
  • Meeting one of the low-risk criteria defined in this study: a) IM subtype, that is, the proportion of stromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes is high or CD8 is high; b) LAR subtype and ki-67 less than 20%; c) Age ≥ 70 years.

8)The patient voluntarily joined the study, signed the informed consent form, had good compliance, and cooperated with the follow-up.

Exclusion criteria

  • Has received neoadjuvant therapy (include chemotherapy, targeted therapy, radiotherapy or endocrine therapy;
  • Has previous history of additional malignancy, with the exception of adequately treated basal cell carcinoma and cervical carcinoma in situ;
  • Has metastic (Stage 4) breast cancer;
  • Pregnant or breast feeding women, or people of childbearing age who cannot practice effective contraceptives;
  • Patients participating in other clinical trials at the same time;
  • Has severe organ dysfunction (cardiopulmonary liver and kidney) insufficiency, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 50% (cardiac ultrasound); severe cardio cerebral vascular disease within the 6 months previous of randomization (such as unstable angina, chronic heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension with blood pressure>150/90mmHg, myocardial infarction, or cerebral blood vessel); diabetic patients with poor blood glucose control; patients with severe hypertension; Has severe or uncontrolled infection; 7) Has a history of psychotropic substance abuse and were unable to abandon drug habits, or those with history of mental disorders; 8)The researchers considered patients to be unsuitable for the study. 9)Has bilateral breast cancer

Treatment and study plan

Capecitabine

Drug

Capecitabine 650mg/m2, bid, p.o for 1 year

Primary outcomes

  1. RFS

    Time frame: 3 years

    recurrence free survival

Secondary outcomes

  1. iDFS

    Time frame: 3 years

    invasive disease-free survival

  2. DRFS

    Time frame: 3 years

    distant relapse-free survival

  3. DFS

    Time frame: 3 years

    disease-free survival

  4. OS

    Time frame: 3 years

    overall survival

  5. adverse events

    Time frame: 3 years

    adverse events according to CTCAE 5.0

  6. PRO

    Time frame: 3 years

    patient reported outcome

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Yin Liu

CONTACT

[email protected]

02164175590

Zhimin C Shao

CONTACT

[email protected]

02164175590

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Fudan University

Other

Registry information

Official study title

A Prospective, Single-arm,Clinical Trial Exploring the Efficacy and Safety of Chemotherapy De-escalation Using Capecitabine in Low-risk Early Triple-negative Breast Cancer

Acronym: Calorite

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2028
Study completion
2030
First posted
Jan 22, 2025
Registry last updated
Jan 22, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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