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NCT Number: NCT06814210

CAP-TEER: CerebrAl Protection During Transcatheter Edge-to-edge Repair

Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair of the mitral valve (M-TEER) is a well-established endovascular treatment option for patients with severe mitral regurgitation who are at high risk for surgery-related complications. However, the procedure carries a risk of clinically overt strokes and imaging-detected brain lesions, which may potentially be mitigated through the use of cerebral protection devices.

This prospective, multi-center, randomized, controlled study aims to assess the efficacy and safety of cerebral protection device, compared to a control group undergoing unprotected M-TEER.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China

Location contact

Xiao-dong Zhuang MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+8613760755035

About this study

Subjects with indications for M-TEER and who meet study eligibility criteria will be randomized 1:1 to one of two treatment arms: 1) intervention: cerebral protection device with M-TEER or 2) Control: Unprotected M-TEER.

Enrolled subjects will undergo a diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) at baseline and at 72 hours, to evaluate any new cerebral lesions. Enrolled subjects will be followed for 30 days.

The study aims to address:

  • To determine whether the total amounts of new brain lesion assessed by diffusion weighted magnetic resonance images at 72 hours is comparable between the experimental group and the control group.
  • To assess the effectiveness and safety of cerebral protection device in the prevention of perioperative cerebrovascular events after M-TEER
  • To explore the correlation between the volume/number/location of new brain lesions and changes in neurocognitive function
  • To evaluate the histopathological features of the captured fragments and their relevance to clinical features

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

Subjects must meet ALL of the following criteria:

General Inclusion Criteria

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Severe Mitral Regurgitation (3+ to 4+)
  • Symptom status: NYHA functional class ≥ II
  • Subjects scheduled to receive the M-TEER per the current approved indications for use
  • Subjects agreed to join the study and complete follow-up

Exclusion criteria

Potential Subjects will be excluded if ANY of the following criteria apply:

General Exclusion Criteria

  • Contraindication to MRI
  • CABG, PCI, TAVR, CRT or CRT-D within the prior 30 days
  • Aortic or tricuspid valve disease requiring surgery or transcatheter intervention
  • COPD requiring continuous home oxygen therapy or chronic outpatient oral steroid use
  • Cerebrovascular accident within prior 30 days
  • Severe symptomatic carotid stenosis (>70% by ultrasound)
  • Carotid surgery or stenting within prior 30 days
  • Hemodynamic instability requiring inotropic support or mechanical heart assistance
  • Need for emergent or urgent surgery for any reason or any planned cardiac surgery within the next 12 months.
  • Contraindication for transesophageal echocardiography
  • Life expectancy < 1 year
  • Pregnant or planning pregnancy within next 12 months
  • Participation in another interventional Trial
  • Patients who are not able to give consent or complete the follow-up

Treatment and study plan

Cerebral Embolic Protection

Device

Subjects will undergo M-TEER following placement of the cerebral embolic protection device.

Primary outcomes

  1. Total amounts of new lesions

    Time frame: 72 hours

    Total amounts of new lesions in the brain assessed by diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) at 72 hours.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total new lesion volume

    Time frame: 72 hours

    Total new lesion volume assessed by diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DW-MRI) at 72 hours

  2. Incidence of delirium

    Time frame: 7 days

    Incidence of delirium

  3. NIHSS worsening

    Time frame: 30 days

    NIHSS worsening

  4. Incidence of peri- and postprocedural stroke

    Time frame: 30 days

    Incidence of peri- and postprocedural stroke

  5. Incidences of MACCE at 30 days

    Time frame: 30 days and 1 year

    The incidences of Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events (MACCE) at 30 days defined as all-cause mortality, all stroke, life-threatening or disabling bleeding, major vascular complications, and acute kidney injury (stage 2 or 3, including renal replacement therapy)

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Xiao-dong Zhuang MD

CONTACT

[email protected]

+8613760755035

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Xiao-dong Zhuang

Other

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2025
Primary completion
2025
Study completion
2025
First posted
Feb 7, 2025
Registry last updated
Feb 7, 2025

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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