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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01347788

Cabozantinib (XL184) in Men With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Cabozantinib (XL184) is a new drug that is being developed to treat cancer. Cabozantinib works by blocking the "angiogenesis," or the growth of new blood vessels, to the tumor. This is similar to how several other cancer drugs work but in addition Cabozantinib also blocks other pathways that may be responsible for allowing cancer cells to become resistant to these other "anti-angiogenic" treatments. So far cabozantinib has been investigated in treating brain cancer and a rare form of thyroid cancer. This study will explore lower doses of cabozantinib with the goal to find the most effective, safe, and tolerable dose without undesirable side effects.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Male

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 1

Primary location

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

About this study

Cabozantinib will be taken by mouth daily. The first five treatment cycles will be 21 days. All cycles after that will be 42 days long. Patients will keep a diary to record study drug dosing.

During the screening phase patients will receive a physical exam, blood and urine tests, a bone scan, a CT of the abdomen and pelvis, and an MRI scan of total body. On Day 1 of each cycle patients will receive a physical exam and blood and urine tests. Bone scan, CT and MRI scans will be performed at the start of cycles 3 and 5, and then repeated once every 12 weeks.

Patients will continue to receive study treatment as long as they are receiving benefit from the treatment, do not experience any severe or unmanageable side effects, and disease does not get any worse.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically confirmed prostate adenocarcinoma
  • Bone metastases confirmed by bone scan
  • Current androgen deprivation therapy
  • Castration-resistant disease based on progression in bone and/or PSA progression
  • Recovered from toxicities related to prior treatment, except alopecia, lymphopenia, other non-clinically significant adverse events
  • Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
  • Normal organ and marrow function
  • Capable of understanding and complying with the protocol requirements
  • Agree to use medically accepted methods of contraception
  • Able to swallow capsules

Exclusion criteria

  • More than two prior chemotherapy regimens for metastatic prostate cancer
  • Known untreated, symptomatic or uncontrolled brain metastases
  • Serious or unhealed wound
  • Treatment with anticoagulants
  • Previously identified allergy or hypersensitivity to components of the study treatment formulation
  • History of a different malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years, or basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin
  • Current antiretroviral therapy
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness

Treatment and study plan

Cabozantinib

Drug

Cabozantinib PO QD

Other names: XL84

Primary outcomes

  1. Partial Response in Bone Scan From Baseline to Week 6

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 6

    Bone scans will be centrally reviewed and categorized based on comparison of week 6 and baseline imaging. Partial response is defined as 30% or greater decrease in bone scan lesion area from baseline to week 6. An adaptive response design to determine the lowest effective cabozantinib dose among three dose levels (dose level +1, dose level 0 and dose level +1) will be employed.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Massachusetts General Hospital

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Dose-Finding Pilot Study of XL184 in Men With Castrate-Resistant Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
May 4, 2011
Registry last updated
Nov 28, 2016

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

Published trials that share one or more normalized conditions with this study.