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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02803749

Buspirone in Parkinson's Disease

Anxiety is highly prevalent in Parkinson's disease and negatively impacts quality of life yet it frequently remains untreated and there have been no clinical trials dedicated to evaluating the pharmacological treatment of anxiety in Parkinson's disease. Buspirone is effective for the treatment of generalized anxiety disorder in the general and elderly population. It is not known if it is effective for the treatment of anxiety in Parkinson's disease. This is a single-center, placebo-controlled, double-blind design with participants randomized with a 4:1 allocation ratio to flexible dosage buspirone (maximum dosage 30 mg twice daily) or placebo for 12 weeks.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

University of Rochester Medical Center

Rochester, New York, 14618, United States

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of idiopathic PD by UK Parkinson's Disease Society Brain Bank Clinical Diagnostic Criteria
  • Significant anxiety as determined by the self-rated Parkinson Anxiety Scale (score ≥ 14)
  • Able to provide written informed consent
  • At least 18 years of age

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of atypical or secondary parkinsonism
  • Concomitant treatment with an MAO inhibitor within the 14 days prior to screening visit
  • Significant renal or hepatic impairment
  • Significant cognitive impairment defined as MOCA score < 23
  • On-going depression with suicidal or homicidal ideation and concern for patient safety based on clinical determination by the investigator
  • Allergy or intolerance to study drug, matching placebo, or their formulations
  • History of prior exposure to study drug
  • Lactating or pregnant woman
  • Concomitant treatment with a disallowed medication (detailed in section 6.2)
  • Active drug or alcohol use or dependence that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with adherence to study requirements
  • Concomitant treatment with an anxiolytic or antidepressant will be allowed however potential participants who had dosage changes in the 30 days prior to the screening visit will be excluded
  • Use of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening visit
  • Any medical or psychiatric comorbidity that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise study participation
  • Dysphagia defined as a score of ≥ 2 on MDS-UPDRS Item 2.3 Chewing and Swallowing

Treatment and study plan

Buspirone

Drug

Placebo

Drug

Primary outcomes

  1. The Number of Participants Who Fail to Complete the 12-week Study on Study Drug.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean Change in Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    The HAM-A assess anxiety on 0-56 scale where a higher score represents a higher level of anxiety.

  2. Number of Responders (>50% Reduction From Baseline or Reduction to ≤7 on HAM-A) at 12 Weeks

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    The HAM-A assess anxiety on 0-56 scale where a higher score represents a higher level of anxiety.

  3. Number of "Much Improved" or "Very Much Improved" on Patient Global Impressions-Improvement (PGI-I) at 12 Weeks

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    The PGI-I assesses patient global impression of improvement on a 7-point scale where 1 = "very much improved" and 7 = "very much worse."

  4. Mean Change in Anxiety Using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)

    Time frame: baseline to 12 weeks

    The HADS assesses anxiety on a scale of 0-21 and depression on a scale of 0-21 with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety and depression respectively.

  5. Mean Change in Unified Dyskinesia Rating Scale (UDysRS) From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    The UDysRS assesses dyskinesias on a scale of 0-104 where a higher score represents more severe dyskinesias.

  6. Number of "Much Improved" or "Very Much Improved" on Clinical Global Impressions-Improvement (CGI-I) at 12 Weeks

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    The CGI-I assesses clinician global impression of improvement on a 7-point scale where 1 = "very much improved" and 7 = "very much worse."

  7. Mean Change in Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) - Depression From Baseline to 12 Weeks

    Time frame: 12 weeks

    The HADS assesses anxiety on a scale of 0-21 and depression on a scale of 0-21 with higher scores indicating higher levels of anxiety and depression respectively.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

University of Rochester

Other

Collaborators

  • Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research

Registry information

Official study title

The Tolerability of Buspirone for the Treatment of Anxiety in Parkinson's Disease

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2019
Study completion
2019
First posted
Jun 17, 2016
Registry last updated
Jan 2, 2020

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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