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Completed

NCT Number: NCT04830215

Brexpiprazole as Adjunctive Therapy in Adults With Major Depressive Disorder

The clinical trial will investigate the effect of brexpiprazole on the concept of life engagement in participants with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) with a current depressive episode.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–65 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 4

Primary location

Chatham-Kent Clinical Trials Research Centre

Chatham, Ontario, N7L 1C1, Canada

About this study

This is a phase 4, multicenter, open-label, flexible dose trial designed to assess the effects of brexpiprazole (flexible dose; 0.5 to 2 milligrams [mg], once daily [QD]) as adjunctive therapy to antidepressant therapy (ADT) on life engagement in participants with MDD. This trial is being conducted in line with the Canadian Product Monograph.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male and female participants (outpatients) between the regional age of majority (18 or 19 years of age) to 65 years of age, inclusive, at the time of informed consent.
  • Primary diagnosis of MDD and in a current non-psychotic major depressive episode (MDE) as defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) criteria, who have been outpatients for at least 4 weeks, and have an inadequate response, per investigator judgment, to 1 or 2 adequate treatments of ADTs in their current MDE, including current ADT.
  • Participants with a Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item scale (PHQ-9) ≥ 15 at the screening and baseline visits, if separate.

Exclusion criteria

  • Participants currently or previously treated with brexpiprazole including participants who received brexpiprazole in any prior clinical trial.
  • Participants with a concurrent DSM-5 diagnosis of the following will be excluded:
  • Schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder
  • Bipolar I or bipolar II disorder
  • Post-traumatic stress disorder
  • Dementia
  • Eating disorder
  • Borderline personality disorder
  • Antisocial personality disorder
  • Participants with a suicidality score of 3 based on Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report (IDS-SR) suicidality item 18 or participants who, in the opinion of the investigator, presents a serious risk of suicide.

Treatment and study plan

Brexpiprazole

Drug

Oral brexpiprazole tablets as adjunctive therapy to ADT

Other names: OPC-34712

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in IDS-SR-10 Engagement

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 8

    The IDS-SR-10 engagement consist of selected 10 item scores, including the following 10 items (clinician-selected): item 8 - Response of your mood to good or desired events, item 15 - Concentration/decision making, item 16 - View of myself, item 17 - View of my future, item 19 - General interest, item 20 - Energy level, item 21 - Capacity for pleasure or enjoyment (excluding sex), item 22 - Interest in sex (interest rated, not activity), item 23 - Feeling slowed down, and item 29- Interpersonal sensitivity. All the 10 items are rated on a 0 (best) to 3 (worst) scale. IDS-SR-10 engagement total score ranges from 0 (best) to 30 (worst). A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. Least square (LS) mean was calculated using a mixed model repeated measure (MMRM) analysis.

  2. Change From Baseline in IDS-SR Total Score

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 8

    The IDS-SR is a 30-item self-report measure that was used to assess core diagnostic depressive symptoms as well as atypical and melancholic symptom features of major depressive disorder (MDD). Each item on the IDS-SR scale was rated on a 0 to 3 scale with 0 being the "best" rating and 3 being the "worst" rating. IDS-SR total score is the sum of ratings of 28 item scores with the total score ranging from 0 (best) to 84 (worst). Under item 9, two sub-items 9A and 9B exist, with possible scores of 1, 2 or 3 for item 9A, and 0 or 1 for item 9B. The scores for these two sub-items are not included in the calculation of the total score. Item 11 or item 12 should be completed but not both, and similarly, item 13 or item 14 should be completed but not both. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement. LS mean was calculated using a MMRM analysis.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.

Industry

Collaborators

  • Lundbeck Canada Inc.
  • Otsuka Canada Pharmaceutical Inc.

Registry information

Official study title

A Phase 4, Multicenter, Open-label, Interventional Trial to Assess the Effects on Engagement of Flexible-dose Brexpiprazole (OPC-34712) as Adjunctive Therapy for the Treatment of Adults With Major Depressive Disorder

Important dates

Study start
2021
Primary completion
2022
Study completion
2022
First posted
Apr 5, 2021
Registry last updated
Feb 2, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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