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Completed

NCT Number: NCT01323920

Bortezomib-based GVHD Prophylaxis After Allogeneic Transplant for Patients Without Matched Related Donors

A common problem after stem cell transplant is graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD). GVHD is a complication of transplantation where the donor graft attacks and damages some of your tissues. After stem cell transplant, all patients receive prophylactic medications against GVHD.

In this research study, we are studying the safety and effectiveness of a bortezomib based GVHD prophylaxic drug combination in participants after myeloablative allogeneic stem call transplantation from a matched unrelated donor, mismatched related or unrelated donor.

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Key information

Age range

18 year–60 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

About this study

Before your transplant you will receive conditioning therapy with fludarabine and busulfan given 7, 6, 5, and 4 days before your transplant. On day 0, you will receive selected blood cells taken from your sibling or unrelated donor.

You will receive 3 drugs for your GVHD prophylaxis:

Tacrolimus will be started 3 days before your transplant. It will be given intravenously and later by mouth. You will continue to take tacrolimus for 3 to 6 months after transplant.

Methotrexate will be given intravenously 1, 3, 6 and 11 days after your transplant.

Bortezomib will be given intravenously 1, 4, and 7 days after your transplant. On days 1, 4, 7, 30 and 3, 6 and 12 months after your transplant you will have a physical exam, blood work, and be asked to complete a questionnaire.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced and/or aggressive hematologic malignancy (including myelodysplastic syndrome) that is unlikely to be cured by alternative therapies
  • HLA-Matched unrelated donor; or 1-locus HLA-mismatched related or unrelated donor
  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Adequate organ function
  • Able to understand and willing to sign a written informed consent document
  • Agrees to practice adequate contraception per study requirements

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Recipient of prior allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplantation
  • Prior abdominal radiation therapy
  • HIV-positive on combination antiretroviral therapy
  • Seropositive for hepatitis B or C
  • Allergies to bortezomib, boron, or mannitol
  • Myocardial infarction within last 6 months, NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias
  • Uncontrolled bacterial, viral or fungal infections
  • Seizures or history of seizures
  • History of another non-hematologic malignancy unless disease-free for at least 5 years
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness

Treatment and study plan

bortezomib

Drug

Bortezomib 1.3 mg/m^2 IV

Other names: Velcade

Tacrolimus

Drug

Tacrolimus 0.05 mg/kg PO bid

methotrexate

Drug

Methotrexate 15 mg/m^2 IV

Primary outcomes

  1. The Cumulative Incidence of Grade II-IV Acute GVHD up to Day 100 After Stem Cell Infusion

    Time frame: Day 100

    The primary outcome of this study is the cumulative incidence of grade II-IV acute GVHD up to Day 100 after stem cell infusion. Acute GHVD is graded according to the modified Glucksberg criteria (adapted from Thomas et al., NEJM ,1975, pp. 895-90), which is based on criteria by which the provider classifies acute GVHD per its objective organ staging. Acute GVHD is assessed in weekly standard of care visits post stem cell infusion and is captured in the protocol EDC upon evaluation of clinical notes up to Day 100. Data for acute GVHD organ staging and etiologies are collected in an acute GVHD separate case report form and do not include system organ class, expectedness or attribution.

Secondary outcomes

  1. The Percentage Donor Engraftment up to Day 30 Post Stem Cell Infusion

    Time frame: Day 30

    To assess the percentage donor engraftment up to day 30 post stem cell infusion, defined as the first of 3 consecutive days tested of documented absolute netrophil count (ANC) >/= 500 cells/u/L

  2. The Non-relapse Mortality, Progression-free and Overall Survival up to 1 Year After Stem Cell Infusion

    Time frame: 1 year

    Progression free and overall survival by 1 year after stem cell infusion will be assessed using the method of Kaplan and Meier. Progression-free survival will be defined as the time from stem cell infusion to the time of disease progression or death from any cause. Overall survival will be defined as the time from stem cell infusion to the time to death from any cause. Patients will be censored at the time last documented alive. Cumulative incidence and Kaplan-Meier curves will be constructed as appropriate. Progression is defined per clinical presentation, not protocol specified, and vary per disease, e.g. blasts in bone marrow or peripheral blood for AML/MDS; lymphoma + on PET/CT re-staging etc.

  3. The Cumulative Incidence of Chronic GVHD Requiring Systemic Immune Suppression up to 1 Year After Stem Cell Infusion

    Time frame: 1 year

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Bortezomib-based Graft-Versus-Host-Disease Prophylaxis After Myeloablative Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients Lacking HLA-matched Related Donors: A Phase 2 Study

Important dates

Study start
2011
Primary completion
2013
Study completion
2013
First posted
Mar 28, 2011
Registry last updated
May 30, 2017

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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