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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02769117

Bone Ultrasound to Access Fracture Healing

The purpose of this study is to evaluate sequential fracture healing with radius/ulna fractures or clavicle fractures and compare ultrasound to radiographs.

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Key information

Age range

Up to 99 year

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

About this study

Investigators will recruit 60 pediatric and adult patients with complete radius, ulna and/or clavicle fractures and obtain ultrasound data from the fractured bones and the contralateral intact bone (as control) at each clinical visit. Ultrasound will be compared to radiographs. Completion of this aim will validate the concept and correlate clinical healing with ultrasound findings. For the ultrasound method, investigators will use ultrasound energy to produce a secondary mechanical vibration in bone that can be used to characterize the integrity of the bone. (This is in contrast with conventional sonography where ultrasound echoes are used to image the tissue.) The proposed method is based on the use of Ultrasound Radiation Force (URF) to excite the bone. URF is a "pushing" force exerted by ultrasound on an object. This force can be static, transient (pulse), or harmonic. Harmonic URF can be generated by modulating the amplitude of the ultrasound beam at a desired frequency. This force initiates bone vibration, where the frequency and amplitude of such vibrations depend on bone geometry and elastic properties. Hence, any fracture (or fracture repair) will alter the vibration pattern, thus enabling us to monitor fracture and fracture healing by analyzing such patterns.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Forearm fractures and no patients with hemiplegia -OR-
  • Clavicle fractures

Exclusion criteria

  • Non-English speakers
  • Known pregnancy

Treatment and study plan

Ultrasound on fractured bone

Procedure

A new ultrasound technique for children and adults who have sustained forearm or clavicle fractures

Ultrasound on contralateral intact bone

Procedure

A new ultrasound technique for the intact bone as the control for children and adults who have sustained forearm or clavicle fractures

Primary outcomes

  1. Sequential fracture healing

    Time frame: 5 years

    Ultrasound results will be compared between the fractured and unaffected extremity. This comparison allows investigators to compensate for variations in bone size, geometry, and surrounding muscles, thus calibrating the measurements to individual patient. The hypothesis is that the acoustic response of the fractured bone approaches to that of the unaffected bone as the fracture heals. Therefore, by comparing the test results obtained from the fractured and unaffected bone it is possible to evaluate the status of bone fracture and its healing level. In this process, investigators will correlate the results of ultrasound tests to clinical findings (e.g., radiographs) to validate the results from the ultrasound tests.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Mayo Clinic

Other

Registry information

Official study title

Utilizing Bone Ultrasound to Access Fracture Healing

Important dates

Study start
2016
Primary completion
2018
Study completion
2018
First posted
May 11, 2016
Registry last updated
Apr 25, 2023

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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