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NCT Number: NCT07422571

Body Acceptance After Baby Intervention

The purpose of this study is to learn if a novel online single-session intervention can help improve body dissatisfaction in new moms. The active intervention condition, Body Acceptance After Baby (BABI), uses acceptance-based skills to help participants cope with body dissatisfaction. BABI will be evaluated against another active intervention condition (a brief infographic that provides psychoeducation about body image during postpartum) and a waitlist control condition.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Northeastern University

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location status: Recruiting

Location contact

Rachel Rodgers, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

617-470-9974

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Individuals must:

  • Be currently residing in the U.S.
  • Be able to read and write in English
  • Be aged 18 or above
  • Identify as a woman
  • Have given birth to a live infant in the past year
  • Endorse dissatisfaction with their appearance (i.e., in answering the question "Indicate how satisfied you are with your overall appearance" they must answer neutral, mostly dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied)

Treatment and study plan

Body Acceptance after Baby (BABI)

Behavioral

BABI is an online, self-directed single-session intervention designed to improve body dissatisfaction in postpartum moms (up to one year after delivery) aged 18 or older.

Postpartum Body Image Infographic

Behavioral

The postpartum body image infographic is an online pamphlet that provides psychoeducation about body image during postpartum.

Primary outcomes

  1. Postpartum body image

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Postpartum body image will be measured using the Body Image in Pregnancy Scale adapted for postpartum. Only the following subscales will be measured: (1) Preoccuptation with Physical Appearance; (2) Prioritization of Appearance over Function; (3) Appearance-Related Behavioral Avoidance. Subscales range from 1-5 with higher scores indicating greater body image disturbance.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Body appreciation

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Body Appreciation will be measured using The Body Appreciation Scale-2 Short Form. Scores range from 3-15 with higher scores indicating greater body appreciation.

  2. Psychological flexibility

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Psychological flexibility will be measured with the Comprehensive assessment of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy processes (CompACT). Scores range from 0-138 with higher scores indicating greater psychological flexibility. Subscales can also be calculated to measure (1) Openness to Experience, (2) Behavioral Awareness, and (3) Valued Action.

  3. Postpartum depression

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Postpartum depression will be measured with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Scores range from 0-30 with higher scores indicating greater depressive symptoms.

  4. Eating disorder symptoms

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Eating disorder symptoms will be measured with the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire Short (EDE-QS). Scores range from 0-36 with higher scores indicating greater severity of eating disorder symptoms.

  5. Intuitive eating

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Intuitive eating will be measured with the Intuitive Eating Scale-3 (IES-3) . Each item ranges from 1-5 and can be averaged to obtain a global score with higher scores indicating greater intuitive eating. Subscale scores (Unconditional Permission to Eat; Eating for Physical Reasons; Reliance on Hunger and Satiety Cues; Body-Food Choice Congruence) can also be calculated.

  6. Breastfeeding self-efficacy

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Breastfeeding self-efficacy will be measured with the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale (BSES-SF). Scores range from 14-70 with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy.

  7. Bottle-feeding self-efficacy

    Time frame: Baseline, 1 month, 3 months

    Bottle-feeding self-efficacy will be measured with the Bottle Feeding Self-Efficacy Scale. Scores range from 20-100 with higher scores indicating greater self-efficacy.

  8. State mood and body image

    Time frame: Baseline

    Visual analog scales will be used to measure state anxiety, negative affect, positive affect, appearance satisfaction, weight satisfaction, muscle tone satisfaction, confidence, body acceptance, body positivity, anger, body functionality appreciation, body appreciation, broad concept of beauty (body sizes and body shapes) and body positive protective filter. Each item ranges from 0-100 with greater scores indicating greater levels of the respective variable.

  9. Hopelessness

    Time frame: Baseline

    Hopelessness will be measured with the Beck Hopelessness Scale - 4-item version (BHS). Each item ranges from 0-3. Items are averaged to obtain a total score with higher scores indicating greater hopelessness.

Other outcomes

  1. Acceptability

    Time frame: Baseline

    To measure intervention acceptability we will use the The Program Feedback Scale (PFS). The PFS asks participants to rate agreement with seven statements about the acceptability of the SSI (e.g. "I enjoyed the program") on a five-point scale. Higher scores reflect greater acceptability for each item.

Study contacts

Contact information is provided by the study sponsor or research team.

Rachel Rodgers, PhD

CONTACT

[email protected]

617 373 2105

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Northeastern University

Other

Registry information

Acronym: BABI

Important dates

Study start
2026
Primary completion
2027
Study completion
2027
First posted
Feb 20, 2026
Registry last updated
Feb 20, 2026

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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