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Completed

NCT Number: NCT02487524

Biomarkers of Neuropathic Pain in Women Treated for Breast Cancer

Investigators aim to identify the key phenotypes (biological, psychological, genetic) involved in the transition from acute to chronic neuropathic pain (NP) by comparison of the neuropathic pain phenotypes and genomics of patients developing NP or not under similar nerve injury conditions. The cohort is part of a previous prospective study of 1000 patients operated for breast cancer of whom 350 have surgeon defined intercostobrachial nerve resection during operation with or without persistent pain and additional 50 patients with pain, but no nerve resection during operation. Patients fill in questionnaires and a detailed sensory examination, cognitive tests, and a cold water test with autonomic nervous system monitoring are performed during the research visit. A selected group of patients undergo quantitative sensory testing (QST).

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Key information

Age range

18 year–75 year

Sex eligibility

Female

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Not applicable

Primary location

Helsinki University Central Hospital

Helsinki, HUS, 00029, Finland

About this study

This cohort is part of a previous prospective study of 1000 breast cancer operated women. Of these, there are 350 patients with surgeon defined intercostobrachial nerve resection during the operation. Part of the patients have pain, part of them are pain free. In addition the investigators plan to enroll 50 patients with pain, but no nerve resection during operation.

The patients come for a clinical research visit. Beforehand they fill in questionnaires of medical history, pain, mood, temperament, quality of life, and sleeping. After informed consent the patients give a blood sample with prior 12 hour fasting. The investigators present a detailed sensory testing with body maps and patient pain drawings. The investigators perform a cold water test with autonomic nervous system monitoring and conduct a set of cognitive tests, part of them computer based. A selected group of patients undergo QST.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • belongs to the cohort of 1000 breast cancer operated women and has had nerve resection during the operation (with or without pain) or no nerve resection, but pain
  • sufficient Finnish language skills

Exclusion criteria

  • age over 75 years
  • living far away from study site

Treatment and study plan

Cold water test

Other

The patients immerse their hand into cold water for a maximum of 90 seconds and report their pain intensity every 15 seconds during the test.

Autonomic nervous system monitoring

Other

The autonomic nervous system is monitored during the cold water test and 15 minutes thereafter.

QST

Other

Quantitative sensory testing.

Primary outcomes

  1. Composite factors related to the persistence of pain after nerve injury

    Time frame: 5 years

    Study of associations between phenotypic and genotypic data. Phenotyping is assessed by detailed sensory testing, questionnaires related to pain (Brief Pain Inventory, Numeric Rating Scale), psychological factors (Pain Catastrophizing Scale, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Rating Scale), personality (Ten-item Personality Inventory) and quality of life (36-item Short Form Health Survey and Insomnia Severity Index). Additionally, cognitive tests, a cold water test with autonomic nervous function monitoring, and a blood sample. DNA will be isolated from blood samples and analyzed for genetic variants associated with new neuropathic pain phenotypes.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

Helsinki University Central Hospital

Other

Collaborators

  • deCODE genetics

Registry information

Important dates

Study start
2014
Primary completion
2016
Study completion
2016
First posted
Jul 1, 2015
Registry last updated
Jul 3, 2024

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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