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OpenTrials
Completed

NCT Number: NCT00193219

Bevacizumab and Cetuximab in Combination With FOLFOX6 in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

This trial will evaluate the combination of modified infusional 5-fluorouracil/ leucovorin, oxaliplatin (FOLFOX6), bevacizumab, and cetuximab in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. FOLFOX6 has proven to be a safe and effective regimen in first line treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. The role of epidermal growth factor (EGFR) inhibitors in an earlier treatment setting in combination with optimal chemotherapy regimens is an important emerging question.

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Key information

Age range

18 year and older

Sex eligibility

All sexes

Study type

Interventional

Phase

Phase 2

Primary location

Oncology Hematology Associates of SW Indiana, Evansville, Indiana, United States

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About this study

All patients received cetuximab: 400 mg/m2 (first cycle only) administered intravenously (IV) on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV on day 8 with all subsequent cycles 250 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8. Day 1 cetuximab was immediately followed by bevacizumab 5 mg/kg IV, oxaliplatin 85 mg/m2 IV, and 5-fluorouracil 400 mg/m2 IV bolus, followed by 2400 mg/m2 administered as a continuous infusion over 46 hours via a pump (outpatient) and leucovorin 350 mg IV (modified FOLFOX6). Cycles were 14 days.

Who can participate

Healthy volunteers accepted: No

Only the study team can determine whether someone qualifies for participation.

Inclusion criteria

To be included in the study, you must meet the following criteria:

  • Metastatic colorectal cancer confirmed by a biopsy sample
  • 18 years of age or older
  • Evidence of disease progression at time of study entry
  • At least one prior adjuvant chemotherapy regimen
  • No prior therapy for metastatic disease
  • Measurable disease
  • Able to perform activities of daily living with minimal assistance
  • Adequate bone marrow, kidney, and liver function
  • Tumor tissue available for assessment of EGFR
  • Signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

You cannot participate in the study if any of the following apply to you:

  • Treatment with a previous regimen for metastatic disease
  • Prior treatment with any EGFR inhibitor or anti-angiogenic agents
  • Brain or nervous system metastases
  • History of severe thromboembolic event
  • Clinical evidence or history of bleeding or coagulopathy
  • History of stroke or heart attack within six months
  • Poorly controlled hypertension
  • Non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • History of abdominal fistula, perforation, or abscess within six months
  • Other uncontrolled or significant disease or medical condition

Please note: There are additional inclusion/exclusion criteria. The study center will determine if you meet all of the criteria. If you do not qualify for the trial, study personnel will explain the reasons. If you do qualify, study personnel will explain the trial in detail and answer any questions you may have. You can then decide if you wish to participate.

Treatment and study plan

Bevacizumab

Drug

5 mg/kg IV

Other names: Avastin

Cetuximab

Drug

400 mg/m2 (first cycle only) IV on day 1 and 250 mg/m2 IV on day 8 with all subsequent cycles 250 mg/m2 IV on days 1 and 8

Other names: Erbitux

5-fluorouracil

Drug

400 mg/m2 bolus IV bolus followed by 2400 mg/m2 administered as continuous IV infusion over 46 hours via pump (outpatient)

Other names: 5-FU, Adrucil

Leucovorin

Drug

350 mg IV

Other names: Folinic Acid

Oxaliplatin

Drug

85 mg/m2 IV

Other names: Eloxatin

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall Response Rate (ORR), the Percentage of Patients Who Experience an Objective Benefit From Treatment

    Time frame: 18 months

    Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI or CT: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), >=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Progression Free Survival (PFS), the Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Worsening of Their Disease

    Time frame: 18 months

    Progression Free Survival (PFS) is defined as the interval between the start date of treatment and the date of occurrence of progressive disease or death.

  2. Overall Survival (OS), the Length of Time, in Months, That Patients Were Alive From Their First Date of Protocol Treatment Until Death

    Time frame: 36 months

    Measured from the date of first treatment until the date of death from any cause

  3. Number of Patients With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety With FOLFOX6 Combined With Bevacizumab and Cetuximab

    Time frame: 18 months

    The toxicity assessments were made according to the common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE version 3.0) of the National Cancer Institute. Number of participants with Grade 1 to 5 adverse events are reported here.

Sponsors and collaborators

Lead sponsor

SCRI Development Innovations, LLC

Other

Collaborators

  • Bristol-Myers Squibb

Registry information

Official study title

A Randomized Phase II Study of Modified FOLFOX6 (Infusional 5-Fluorouracil/Leucovorin, Oxaliplatin) and Bevacizumab With or Without Cetuximab in Patients With Metastatic Colorectal Cancer

Important dates

Study start
2005
Primary completion
2008
Study completion
2010
First posted
Sep 19, 2005
Registry last updated
Jan 11, 2022

OpenTrials presents study information sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov. The official registry record should be consulted for the latest information.

View the official ClinicalTrials.gov record (opens in a new tab)

This listing is for discovery and informational purposes only. It is not medical advice, does not guarantee that a study is recruiting, and does not determine eligibility. Contact the study team and a qualified healthcare professional when considering participation.

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